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Ch. 5 - Integration
Briggs - Calculus: Early Transcendentals 3rd Edition
Briggs3rd EditionCalculus: Early TranscendentalsISBN: 9780136847243Non è quello che usi tu?Cambia libro di testo
Capitolo 5, Problema 5.R.1a

Explain why or why not Determine whether the following statements are true and give an explanation or counterexample. Assume ƒ and ƒ' are continuous functions for all real numbers.
(a) A(𝓍) = ∫ₐˣ ƒ(t) dt and ƒ(t) = 2t―3 , then A is a quadratic function.

Guida verificata passo dopo passo
1
Step 1: Begin by recalling the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus, which states that if A(𝓍) = ∫ₐˣ ƒ(t) dt, then A'(𝓍) = ƒ(𝓍). This means the derivative of A(𝓍) is equal to the function ƒ(𝓍).
Step 2: Analyze the given function ƒ(t) = 2t - 3. This is a linear function because it is in the form of a first-degree polynomial (ax + b).
Step 3: Integrate ƒ(t) = 2t - 3 with respect to t to find A(𝓍). The integral of 2t is t², and the integral of -3 is -3t. Therefore, A(𝓍) = t² - 3t + C, where C is the constant of integration.
Step 4: Observe that A(𝓍) = t² - 3t + C is a quadratic function because it is in the form of a second-degree polynomial (ax² + bx + c). Quadratic functions are characterized by the presence of a squared term.
Step 5: Conclude that the statement is true because the integration of the linear function ƒ(t) = 2t - 3 results in a quadratic function A(𝓍). The explanation is based on the properties of integration and the structure of the resulting polynomial.

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