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Ch. 1 - Functions
Hass - Thomas' Calculus 15th Edition
Hass15th EditionThomas' CalculusISBN: 9780137616077Non è quello che usi tu?Cambia libro di testo
Capitolo 1, Problema 1.1.33b

The Greatest and Least Integer Functions


For what values of x is


b. ⌈x⌉ = 0

Guida verificata passo dopo passo
1
Understand the ceiling function ⌈x⌉, which rounds a number up to the nearest integer. For example, ⌈2.3⌉ = 3 and ⌈-1.7⌉ = -1.
To find the values of x for which ⌈x⌉ = 0, consider the definition: ⌈x⌉ is the smallest integer greater than or equal to x.
Since ⌈x⌉ = 0, x must be less than or equal to 0 but greater than -1, because ⌈x⌉ rounds up to the nearest integer.
Therefore, the values of x that satisfy ⌈x⌉ = 0 are those in the interval (-1, 0].
Express the solution in interval notation: x ∈ (-1, 0].

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Greatest Integer Function (Ceiling Function)

The greatest integer function, denoted as ⌈x⌉, returns the smallest integer that is greater than or equal to x. For example, ⌈2.3⌉ equals 3, while ⌈-1.5⌉ equals -1. This function is crucial for understanding how to manipulate and solve equations involving integer constraints.
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To solve the equation ⌈x⌉ = 0, we need to determine the range of x values that yield a ceiling of zero. Since the ceiling function rounds up to the nearest integer, this means x must be in the interval [-1, 0). Thus, any value of x within this range will satisfy the equation.
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