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Ch. 7 - Transcendental Functions
Hass - Thomas' Calculus 15th Edition
Hass15th EditionThomas' CalculusISBN: 9780137616077Non è quello che usi tu?Cambia libro di testo
Capitolo 7, Problema 7.5.77a

77. Which one is correct, and which one is wrong? Give reasons for your answers.
a. lim (x → 3) (x - 3) / (x² - 3) = lim (x → 3) 1 / (2x) = 1/6

Guida verificata passo dopo passo
1
Step 1: Identify the original limit expression: \(\lim_{x \to 3} \frac{x - 3}{x^{2} - 3}\).
Step 2: Check if direct substitution is possible by plugging \(x = 3\) into the expression: numerator becomes \(3 - 3 = 0\), denominator becomes \(3^{2} - 3 = 9 - 3 = 6\), so the expression evaluates to \(\frac{0}{6} = 0\).
Step 3: Notice that the original limit expression simplifies to \(\frac{0}{6} = 0\), so the limit should be 0, not \(\frac{1}{6}\).
Step 4: Analyze the second expression given: \(\lim_{x \to 3} \frac{1}{2x} = \frac{1}{6}\). This limit is correct for the function \(\frac{1}{2x}\), but it is not equivalent to the original limit expression.
Step 5: Conclude that the first limit expression is correct and equals 0, while the second expression is unrelated to the original limit and thus incorrect in this context.

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