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Ch. 1 - Equations and Inequalities
Blitzer - College Algebra 8th Edition
Blitzer8th EditionCollege AlgebraISBN: 9780136970514Non è quello che usi tu?Cambia libro di testo
Capitolo 2, Problema 177

Factor completely: x3+x2−4x−4.x^3 + x^2 - 4x - 4.

Guida verificata passo dopo passo
1
Group the terms into two pairs: \( (x^3 + x^2) \) and \( (-4x - 4) \). This is called factoring by grouping.
Factor out the greatest common factor (GCF) from each pair. From \( (x^3 + x^2) \), the GCF is \( x^2 \), and from \( (-4x - 4) \), the GCF is \( -4 \). This gives \( x^2(x + 1) - 4(x + 1) \).
Notice that \( (x + 1) \) is a common factor in both terms. Factor \( (x + 1) \) out, resulting in \( (x + 1)(x^2 - 4) \).
Recognize that \( x^2 - 4 \) is a difference of squares. Use the formula \( a^2 - b^2 = (a - b)(a + b) \) to factor \( x^2 - 4 \) into \( (x - 2)(x + 2) \).
Combine all the factors to write the fully factored form: \( (x + 1)(x - 2)(x + 2) \).

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