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Ch. 1 - Equations and Inequalities
Blitzer - College Algebra 8th Edition
Blitzer8th EditionCollege AlgebraISBN: 9780136970514Non è quello che usi tu?Cambia libro di testo
Capitolo 2, Problema 69

Solve each equation in Exercises 65–74 using the quadratic formula. 3x2−3x−4=03x^2 - 3x - 4 = 0

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1
Identify the coefficients in the quadratic equation \(3x^2 - 3x - 4 = 0\). Here, \(a = 3\), \(b = -3\), and \(c = -4\).
Recall the quadratic formula: \(x = \frac{-b \pm \sqrt{b^2 - 4ac}}{2a}\).
Calculate the discriminant \(\Delta = b^2 - 4ac\) by substituting the values: \(\Delta = (-3)^2 - 4(3)(-4)\).
Substitute \(a\), \(b\), and the discriminant \(\Delta\) into the quadratic formula: \(x = \frac{-(-3) \pm \sqrt{\Delta}}{2(3)}\).
Simplify the expression under the square root and the entire fraction to express the two possible solutions for \(x\).

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Quadratic Equation

A quadratic equation is a second-degree polynomial equation in the form ax² + bx + c = 0, where a, b, and c are constants and a ≠ 0. It represents a parabola when graphed and can have zero, one, or two real solutions depending on the discriminant.
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Introduction to Quadratic Equations

Quadratic Formula

The quadratic formula x = (-b ± √(b² - 4ac)) / (2a) provides the solutions to any quadratic equation ax² + bx + c = 0. It uses the coefficients a, b, and c to find the roots, including complex solutions when the discriminant is negative.
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Solving Quadratic Equations Using The Quadratic Formula

Discriminant

The discriminant, given by b² - 4ac, determines the nature of the roots of a quadratic equation. If positive, there are two distinct real roots; if zero, one real root; and if negative, two complex conjugate roots.
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The Discriminant