In Exercises 39–50, graph the given functions, f and g, in the same rectangular coordinate system. Select integers for x, starting with -2 and ending with 2. Once you have obtained your graphs, describe how the graph of g is related to the graph of f. f(x) = x³, g(x) = x³ +2
Ch. 2 - Functions and Graphs

Capitolo 3, Problema 47
Use the graph of y = f(x) to graph each function g. g(x) = -f(x-1) + 1

Guida verificata passo dopo passo1
Start with the original function \( y = f(x) \). The goal is to graph \( g(x) = -f(x-1) + 1 \) by applying transformations to \( f(x) \).
First, consider the inside of the function argument: \( f(x-1) \). This represents a horizontal shift of the graph of \( f(x) \) to the right by 1 unit.
Next, apply the negative sign in front of \( f(x-1) \), which means reflecting the graph of \( f(x-1) \) across the x-axis (flip it upside down).
Finally, add 1 to the entire function: \( -f(x-1) + 1 \). This shifts the graph vertically upward by 1 unit.
To summarize, start with the graph of \( f(x) \), shift it right by 1 unit, reflect it over the x-axis, then shift it up by 1 unit to obtain the graph of \( g(x) \).

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Function Transformations
Function transformations involve shifting, reflecting, stretching, or compressing the graph of a function. In this problem, the function g(x) is derived from f(x) by applying horizontal shifts, reflections, and vertical shifts, which change the graph's position and orientation without altering its shape.
Video consigliato:
Domain & Range of Transformed Functions
Horizontal Shifts
A horizontal shift moves the graph left or right. For g(x) = -f(x-1) + 1, the term (x-1) inside the function indicates a shift of the graph of f(x) one unit to the right. This means every point on f(x) moves right by 1 unit before other transformations are applied.
Video consigliato:
Shifts of Functions
Reflections and Vertical Shifts
The negative sign before f(x-1) reflects the graph across the x-axis, flipping it upside down. The +1 outside the function shifts the entire graph up by one unit. Together, these transformations modify the graph's orientation and vertical position.
Video consigliato:
Graphs of Shifted & Reflected Functions
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