In Exercises 9 - 16, find the following matrices: c. - 4A

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Identify matrix A as $ A = \begin{bmatrix} 4 & 1 \\ 3 & 2 \end{bmatrix} $.

Understand that multiplying a matrix by a scalar means multiplying each element of the matrix by that scalar.

Set up the scalar multiplication for $-4A$, which means multiply every element of matrix A by $-4$.

Multiply each element of matrix A by $-4$: $ -4 \times 4, -4 \times 1, -4 \times 3, -4 \times 2 $.

Write the resulting matrix with the new values in the same positions as in matrix A.

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Scalar multiplication involves multiplying every element of a matrix by a constant (scalar). For example, multiplying matrix A by -4 means each entry in A is multiplied by -4, resulting in a new matrix with each element scaled accordingly.

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