Domanda del libro di testo
Write the formula for the conjugate base of each acid. d. HF
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Ch.17 - Acids and Bases
Tro5th EditionChemistry: A Molecular ApproachISBN: 9780134874371
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TOC.tableOfContents
- Ch.1 - Matter, Measurement & Problem Solving117
- Ch.2 - Atoms & Elements106
- Ch.3 - Molecules and Compounds128
- Ch.4 - Chemical Reactions and Chemical Quantities56
- Ch.5 - Introduction to Solutions and Aqueous Solutions84
- Ch.6 - Gases112
- Ch.7 - Thermochemistry96
- Ch.8 - The Quantum-Mechanical Model of the Atom60
- Ch.9 - Periodic Properties of the Elements86
- Ch.10 - Chemical Bonding I: The Lewis Model91
- Ch.11 - Chemical Bonding II: Molecular Shapes, VSEPR & MO Theory85
- Ch.12 - Liquids, Solids & Intermolecular Forces51
- Ch.13 - Solids & Modern Materials48
- Ch.14 - Solutions93
- Ch.15 - Chemical Kinetics114
- Ch.16 - Chemical Equilibrium68
- Ch.17 - Acids and Bases137
- Ch.18 - Aqueous Ionic Equilibrium154
- Ch.19 - Free Energy & Thermodynamics91
- Ch.20 - Electrochemistry105
- Ch.21 - Radioactivity & Nuclear Chemistry74
- Ch.22 - Organic Chemistry141
Tro5th EditionChemistry: A Molecular ApproachISBN: 9780134874371Non è quello che usi tu?Cambia libro di testo
Capitolo 17, Problema 38
Write the formula for the conjugate acid of each base. a. NH3 b. ClO4– c. HSO4– d. CO32–
Guida verificata passo dopo passo1
Identify the base in the given problem, which is \( \text{HSO}_4^- \).
Recall that a conjugate acid is formed when a base gains a proton (\( \text{H}^+ \)).
Add a proton (\( \text{H}^+ \)) to the base \( \text{HSO}_4^- \).
Combine the added proton with the base to form \( \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \).
Verify that the charge is balanced: \( \text{HSO}_4^- + \text{H}^+ \rightarrow \text{H}_2\text{SO}_4 \).
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Conjugate Acid-Base Theory
According to the Brønsted-Lowry theory, an acid is a proton donor, while a base is a proton acceptor. When a base accepts a proton (H+), it forms its conjugate acid. Understanding this relationship is crucial for identifying the conjugate acid of a given base.
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Percorso guidato
01:30
Conjugate Acid-Base Pairs
HSO4 as a Base
HSO4, or hydrogen sulfate, can act as a base in acid-base reactions. When it accepts a proton, it transforms into its conjugate acid, H2SO4 (sulfuric acid). Recognizing the role of HSO4 in these reactions is essential for determining its conjugate acid.
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Percorso guidato
01:17Base Example
Chemical Formulas and Proton Transfer
Chemical formulas represent the composition of substances, including the number of atoms and their types. In the context of acid-base reactions, understanding how to modify these formulas during proton transfer is key to identifying conjugate acids and bases accurately.
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Percorso guidato
01:38Neutron-to-Proton Plot
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