Question 1

Which of the following best describes the concept of 'mobility' as defined in the study materials?

Accepted Answer

The anatomical structures and body functions that support purposeful, simple, complex, and coordinated movement.

Question 2

A patient presents with muscle spasms, pain, tingling, and incorrect body alignment. Which of the following is the most likely assessment?

Accepted Answer

The patient is experiencing altered mobility.

Question 3

Which of the following is NOT a component of a neurovascular (CMS) check after an orthopedic procedure?

Accepted Answer

Assessment of respiratory rate

Question 4

A 75-year-old patient is admitted after a fall. Which of the following intrinsic factors most increases her risk for future falls?

Accepted Answer

Impaired balance and coordination due to arthritis

Question 5

Which laboratory value, if elevated, may indicate increased bone turnover or bone disease?

Accepted Answer

Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP)

Question 6

A patient is scheduled for a CT scan with contrast dye. Which of the following allergies must be assessed before the procedure?

Accepted Answer

Iodine or shellfish

Question 7

Which of the following is a potential complication of using physical restraints in a patient with altered mobility?

Accepted Answer

Pressure ulcers

Question 8

A nurse is assessing a patient’s gait and notes the use of a walker, difficulty bearing weight, and unsteady ambulation. According to the Morse Fall Scale, which indicator is being evaluated?

Accepted Answer

Use of an ambulatory aid

Question 9

Which of the following interventions is most appropriate to prevent falls in a hospitalized patient identified as high risk?

Accepted Answer

Keep bed in the lowest position with wheels locked

Question 10

A 10-year-old child with a fractured leg is being discharged. Which assistive device is most appropriate for this age group?

Accepted Answer

Crutches

Question 11

Which of the following is a correct nursing diagnosis for a patient with impaired mobility due to a recent stroke?

Accepted Answer

Alteration in mobility r/t disease process

Question 12

A patient with Parkinson’s disease is most likely to exhibit which of the following symptoms related to mobility?

Accepted Answer

Bradykinesia and muscle tremors

Question 13

Which of the following is a recommended intervention for a patient with a self-care deficit due to decreased mobility?

Accepted Answer

Provide frequent rest periods during AM care

Question 14

A patient with a history of immobility develops redness, warmth, and swelling in the lower leg. What is the most likely complication?

Accepted Answer

Deep Vein Thrombosis (DVT)

Question 15

Which of the following is a correct normal range for serum calcium ($$Ca^{2+}) in $$adults?

Accepted Answer

$$8.6-10.3\ \mathrm{mg/dL}$$

Question 16

Which of the following is a key difference in the musculoskeletal system between infants and adults?

Accepted Answer

Infants have a C-shaped spine that becomes S-shaped as they develop

Question 17

A patient with altered mobility is at risk for which of the following complications due to decreased tissue perfusion?

Accepted Answer

Pressure ulcers

Question 18

Which of the following is the most appropriate goal for a patient with a self-care deficit related to mobility?

Accepted Answer

Patient will be able to wash the upper half of their body with minimal assistance in 1 week

Question 19

A nurse is teaching a patient about crutch walking. Which of the following is the best way to evaluate the patient’s understanding?

Accepted Answer

Observe the patient ambulate with crutches to ensure proper technique

Question 20

Which of the following is a recommended alternative to physical restraints for a patient at risk of falls due to agitation?

Accepted Answer

Frequent reorientation and meaningful diversionary activities

Mobility: Medical Terminology and Clinical Concepts

Guida di studio - Domande di pratica

Study guide - Flashcard