Skip to main content
Ch. 17 - Adaptive Immunity: Specific Defenses of the Host
Tortora - Microbiology: An Introduction 14th Edition
Tortora14th EditionMicrobiology: An IntroductionISBN: 9780138200398Non è quello che usi tu?Cambia libro di testo
Tutti i libri di testoTortora 14th EditionCh. 17 - Adaptive Immunity: Specific Defenses of the HostProblema 6
Capitolo 13, Problema 6

Match the following choices to the statements in questions 5–7:
a. IgA
b. IgD
c. IgE
d. IgG
e. IgM
The first antibodies synthesized; especially effective against microorganisms.

Guida verificata passo dopo passo
1
Understand that the question asks to identify which immunoglobulin (antibody) class corresponds to the description: 'The first antibodies synthesized; especially effective against microorganisms.'
Recall the main functions and characteristics of the immunoglobulin classes: IgA, IgD, IgE, IgG, and IgM.
Focus on the fact that the 'first antibodies synthesized' during an immune response are typically IgM antibodies, which are produced early and are effective in agglutination and complement activation.
Recognize that IgM is a pentamer, which allows it to bind effectively to microorganisms and initiate immune defense.
Match the description to the correct antibody class: IgM.

Risposta video verificata per un problema simile:

Questa soluzione video è stata consigliata dai nostri tutor come utile per risolvere questo problema.
Durata del video:
2m

Concetti chiave

Ecco i concetti essenziali che devi comprendere per rispondere correttamente alla domanda.

Antibody Classes (Immunoglobulins)

Antibodies, or immunoglobulins, are proteins produced by B cells that recognize specific antigens. There are five main classes—IgA, IgD, IgE, IgG, and IgM—each with distinct roles in immune defense and distribution in the body.
Video consigliato:
04:43
Classes of Antibodies

IgM as the First Antibody Produced

IgM is the first antibody class synthesized during an initial immune response. It is especially effective against microorganisms due to its pentameric structure, which allows strong binding and efficient activation of the complement system.
Video consigliato:
03:34
IgM

Role of Antibodies in Microbial Defense

Antibodies neutralize pathogens by binding to antigens, preventing infection and marking microbes for destruction. Different antibody classes specialize in various defense mechanisms, such as mucosal immunity (IgA) or allergic responses (IgE).
Video consigliato:
00:48
Antibodies
Pratica correlata
Domanda del libro di testo

How would each of the following prevent infection?

a. Antibodies against Neisseria gonorrhoeae fimbriae

b. Antibodies against host cell mannose

1537
views
Domanda del libro di testo

a. In the following graph, at time A the host was injected with tetanus toxoid. Show the response to a booster dose at time B.

b. Draw the antibody response of this same individual to exposure to a new antigen at time B.

1484
views
Domanda del libro di testo

Match the following choices to the statements in questions 5–7:

a. IgA

b. IgD

c. IgE

d. IgG

e. IgM

Antibodies that protect the fetus and newborn.

1717
views
Domanda del libro di testo

Match the following choices to the statements in questions 5–7:

a. IgA

b. IgD

c. IgE

d. IgG

e. IgM

Antibodies that are bound to mast cells and involved in allergic reactions.

992
views
Domanda del libro di testo

Explain why a person who recovers from a disease can attend others with the disease without fear of contracting it.

1563
views
Domanda del libro di testo

Explain a function for the following types of cells: CTL, TH, and Treg. What is a cytokine?

1919
views