Domanda del libro di testo
Draw the structure that corresponds to the name provided.
(a) (1R,5S)-5-methylcyclohex-3-enol
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Ch. 13 - Alcohols, Ethers and Related Compounds: Substitution and Elimination
Mullins1st EditionOrganic Chemistry: A Learner Centered ApproachISBN: 9780137566471
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TOC.tableOfContents
- Ch. 2 - General Chemistry Translated: Finding the Electrons114
- Ch. 3 - Alkanes and Cycloalkanes: Properties and Conformational Analysis109
- Ch. 4 - Acids and Bases/Electron Flow144
- Ch. 5 - Chemical Reaction Analysis: Thermodynamics and Kinetics118
- Ch. 6 - Stereoisomerism: Arrangement of Atoms in Space112
- Ch. 7 - Principles of Green (Organic) Chemistry3
- Ch. 8 - Alkenes 1: Properties and Electrophilic Additions158
- Ch. 9 - Alkenes 2: Oxidation and Reduction150
- Ch. 10 - Alkynes: Electrophilic Addition and Redox Reactions101
- Ch. 11 - Properties and Synthesis of Alkyl Halides: Radical Reactions108
- Ch. 12 - Substitution and Elimination: Reactions of Haloalkanes172
- Ch. 13 - Alcohols, Ethers and Related Compounds: Substitution and Elimination239
- Ch. 14 - Structural Identification 1: Infrared Spectroscopy and Mass Spectrometry54
- Ch. 15 - Structural Identification 2: Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy93
- Ch. 16 - Metals in Organic Chemistry48
- Ch. 17 - Carbonyl Addition Reactions: Aldehydes and Ketones45
- Ch. 18 - Nucleophilic Acyl Substitution 1: Carboxylic Acids18
- Ch. 19 - Nucleophilic Acyl Substitution 2: Carboxylic Acid Derivatives39
- Ch. 20 - Enolates: Carbonyl Addition and Substitution13
- Ch. 21 - Conjugated Systems 1: Stability and Addition Reactions56
- Ch. 22 - Conjugated Systems 2: Pericyclic Reactions54
- Ch. 23 - Benzene 1: Aromatic Stability and Substitution Reactions64
- Ch. 24 - Benzene 2: Reactions Influenced by the Aromatic Ring62
- Ch. 25 - Amines: Structure, Reactions, and Synthesis27
- Ch. 26 - Amino Acids, Proteins, and Peptide Synthesis9
- Ch. 27 - Carbohydrates, Nucleic Acids, and Lipids54
Mullins1st EditionOrganic Chemistry: A Learner Centered ApproachISBN: 9780137566471Non è quello che usi tu?Cambia libro di testo
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Mullins 1st EditionCh. 13 - Alcohols, Ethers and Related Compounds: Substitution and EliminationProblema 6f
Mullins 1st EditionCh. 13 - Alcohols, Ethers and Related Compounds: Substitution and EliminationProblema 6fCapitolo 12, Problema 6f
Provide the IUPAC name for the following molecules.
(f) 
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Identify the longest continuous carbon chain in the molecule. This chain will determine the base name of the compound according to the number of carbon atoms it contains.
Number the carbon atoms in the longest chain starting from the end nearest to the first point of branching or the highest priority functional group.
Identify and name any substituents (alkyl groups, halogens, etc.) attached to the main chain. Use prefixes like 'methyl-', 'ethyl-', 'chloro-', etc., based on the type of substituent.
Assign a locant (position number) to each substituent based on its position on the main chain. Ensure that the numbers are as low as possible.
Combine the names of the substituents with the base name of the compound, arranging substituents alphabetically and using hyphens to separate numbers from names. Use commas to separate multiple locants for identical substituents.
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IUPAC Nomenclature
IUPAC nomenclature is a standardized system for naming chemical compounds. It ensures that each compound has a unique name that describes its structure. The system uses specific rules to identify the longest carbon chain, functional groups, and substituents, assigning prefixes, infixes, and suffixes accordingly.
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03:43
The different parts of an IUPAC name
Functional Groups
Functional groups are specific groups of atoms within molecules that are responsible for the characteristic chemical reactions of those molecules. Identifying functional groups such as alcohols, ketones, or carboxylic acids is crucial in determining the IUPAC name, as they influence the suffix and priority in naming.
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02:36Identifying Functional Groups
Carbon Chain Identification
Identifying the longest continuous carbon chain in a molecule is a fundamental step in IUPAC nomenclature. This chain serves as the base name of the compound, and its length determines the root name (e.g., methane, ethane, propane). Substituents and functional groups are then named and numbered based on their position relative to this main chain.
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04:25Name the longest carbon chain
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Provide the IUPAC name for the following molecules.
(a)
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Draw the structure that corresponds to the name provided.
(c) (2E,4S,6Z)-octa-2,6-dien-4-ol
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Draw the structure that corresponds to the name provided.
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