Skip to main content
Ch. 2 - Graphs of the Trigonometric Functions; Inverse Trigonometric Functions
Blitzer - Trigonometry 3rd Edition
Blitzer3rd EditionTrigonometryISBN: 9780137316601Non è quello che usi tu?Cambia libro di testo
Capitolo 2, Problema 31

In Exercises 29–36, find the length x to the nearest whole unit.
Right triangle with height x, base 1600, angles 66° and 24° for solving length x.

Guida verificata passo dopo passo
1
Identify the two right triangles in the diagram. The larger triangle has a base of 1600 units and an unknown height x. The angles given are 66° and 24°, which are complementary to the right angle in each triangle.
Use the tangent function, which relates the opposite side to the adjacent side in a right triangle. For the larger triangle with angle 66°, write the equation: \(\tan(66^\circ) = \frac{x}{1600}\).
Solve for x in the equation from step 2: \(x = 1600 \times \tan(66^\circ)\).
For the smaller triangle, note that the height is the difference between the two heights formed by the two triangles. Use the tangent function for the 24° angle: \(\tan(24^\circ) = \frac{h}{1600}\), where h is the height of the smaller triangle.
Calculate the height h from the smaller triangle: \(h = 1600 \times \tan(24^\circ)\). Then, subtract h from the height x of the larger triangle to find the length of the segment labeled x in the diagram.

Risposta video verificata per un problema simile:

Questa soluzione video è stata consigliata dai nostri tutor come utile per risolvere questo problema.
Durata del video:
4m

Concetti chiave

Ecco i concetti essenziali che devi comprendere per rispondere correttamente alla domanda.

Right Triangle Trigonometry

Right triangle trigonometry involves relationships between the angles and sides of a right triangle. The primary trigonometric ratios—sine, cosine, and tangent—relate an angle to the ratios of two sides. These ratios are essential for finding unknown side lengths or angles when some measurements are known.
Video consigliato:
Percorso guidato
04:39
45-45-90 Triangles

Angle Sum Property of Triangles

The angle sum property states that the sum of the interior angles of any triangle is 180°. In this problem, knowing two angles (66° and 24°) helps confirm the triangle's structure and can assist in identifying complementary or supplementary angles needed for calculations.
Video consigliato:
Percorso guidato
4:47
Sum and Difference of Tangent

Using Trigonometric Ratios to Find Lengths

To find an unknown side length like x, use trigonometric ratios with the given angles and known side lengths. For example, tangent relates the opposite side to the adjacent side, allowing calculation of height x when the base and angle are known. This approach is key to solving the problem.
Video consigliato:
Percorso guidato
4:18
Finding Missing Side Lengths