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Ch. 3 - Trigonometric Identities and Equations
Blitzer - Trigonometry 3rd Edition
Blitzer3rd EditionTrigonometryISBN: 9780137316601Non è quello che usi tu?Cambia libro di testo
Capitolo 3, Problema 3.2.57a

In Exercises 57–64, find the exact value of the following under the given conditions:
a. cos (α + β)
sin α = 3/5, α lies in quadrant I, and sin β = 5/13, β lies in quadrant II.

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1
Identify the given information: \(\sin \alpha = \frac{3}{5}\) with \(\alpha\) in quadrant I, and \(\sin \beta = \frac{5}{13}\) with \(\beta\) in quadrant II.
Recall the Pythagorean identity to find \(\cos \alpha\) and \(\cos \beta\). Since \(\sin^2 \theta + \cos^2 \theta = 1\), calculate \(\cos \alpha = \sqrt{1 - \sin^2 \alpha}\) and \(\cos \beta = \pm \sqrt{1 - \sin^2 \beta}\).
Determine the correct signs for \(\cos \alpha\) and \(\cos \beta\) based on the quadrant information: in quadrant I, cosine is positive; in quadrant II, cosine is negative.
Use the cosine addition formula: \(\cos(\alpha + \beta) = \cos \alpha \cos \beta - \sin \alpha \sin \beta\).
Substitute the values of \(\sin \alpha\), \(\cos \alpha\), \(\sin \beta\), and \(\cos \beta\) into the formula and simplify to find the exact value of \(\cos(\alpha + \beta)\).

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