Question 1

Which part of the skeleton do the scapulae belong to?

Accepted Answer

Appendicular skeleton

Question 2

The scapula is classified as which type of bone?

Accepted Answer

Flat bone

Question 3

Bones that form within tendons, such as the patella, are classified as:

Accepted Answer

Sesamoid bones

Question 4

Which of the following is an example of an axial bone?

Accepted Answer

Sternum

Question 5

Phalanges are classified as which type of bone?

Accepted Answer

Long bones

Question 6

The structural unit of compact bone is the:

Accepted Answer

Osteon

Question 7

Osteocytes are found in which of the following locations?

Accepted Answer

Lacunae

Question 8

What anchors the periosteum to the underlying bone?

Accepted Answer

Perforating fibers

Question 9

Central canals in compact bone are connected to each other by:

Accepted Answer

Perforating canals

Question 10

In bone, collagen is primarily found in the:

Accepted Answer

Lamellae

Question 11

The shaft of a long bone is called the:

Accepted Answer

Diaphysis

Question 12

The membrane that covers most of the outer surface of a long bone is the:

Accepted Answer

Periosteum

Question 13

If you are studying the articular cartilage of a long bone, which part are you examining?

Accepted Answer

Epiphysis

Question 14

Which of the following would NOT be found in the long bone of a healthy 30-year-old adult?

Accepted Answer

Epiphyseal plate

Question 15

Spongy bone is made up of small, flat pieces called:

Accepted Answer

Trabeculae

Question 16

Which of the following is NOT a bone projection?

Accepted Answer

Meatus

Question 17

Which bone marking would most likely be part of a joint?

Accepted Answer

Condyle

Question 18

Which bone cell produces the bony matrix in developing bone?

Accepted Answer

Osteoblast

Question 19

The primary ossification center of a long bone is found in the:

Accepted Answer

Diaphysis

Question 20

Which vitamin is important for calcium absorption in the intestine?

Accepted Answer

Vitamin D

Bones and Skeletal Tissues: Classification, Histology, and Structure

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