Question 1

Which developmental theory best explains the psychosocial stage of 'industry vs. inferiority' in school-aged children?

Accepted Answer

Erikson's psychosocial theory

Question 2

A nurse is assessing a 10-year-old child who is beginning to question parental authority and feels smarter than adults. Which age-related psychosocial change is this child most likely experiencing?

Accepted Answer

Questioning parental authority and feeling superior to adults

Question 3

According to the Canadian 24-Hour Movement Guidelines, which combination of behaviors is recommended for optimal health in children aged 5-17 years?

Accepted Answer

Physical activity, sedentary behavior, and sleep

Question 4

Which group of children in Canada faces the highest rates of poverty according to recent statistics?

Accepted Answer

First Nations children living on reserve

Question 5

A nurse is promoting dental health in a school-aged child. At what age is a child typically ready to start supervised tooth brushing with fluoride toothpaste?

Accepted Answer

6 years

Question 6

Which of the following is the leading cause of death in school-aged children?

Accepted Answer

Accidents

Question 7

A nurse is developing a health promotion plan for a school-aged child. Which strategy best fosters a positive self-concept?

Accepted Answer

Encouraging open discussions and allowing choices

Question 8

Which of the following is a recommended nursing intervention to address aggression and bullying in school-aged children?

Accepted Answer

Promoting anti-bullying school programs and conflict management techniques

Question 9

A nurse is educating parents about substance use in school-aged children. Which approach is most effective?

Accepted Answer

Providing factual information and avoiding scare tactics

Question 10

Which immunizations are recommended for children in Grade 6 according to the NL immunization schedule?

Accepted Answer

HB and HPV-9

Question 11

Which developmental task is associated with adolescence according to Erikson?

Accepted Answer

Identity vs. role confusion

Question 12

A nurse is counseling an adolescent about self-esteem. Which locus of control is associated with accepting only evaluations consistent with their self-esteem?

Accepted Answer

Internal locus of control

Question 13

Which factor is most strongly associated with poor body image and low self-esteem in adolescents?

Accepted Answer

Depression and anxiety

Question 14

Which health promotion effort is most important for adolescents regarding sexuality?

Accepted Answer

Providing reliable information and affirming care

Question 15

A nurse is teaching about oral health in adolescents with orthodontics. Which intervention is most appropriate?

Accepted Answer

Encourage regular dental hygiene and periodic checks with a hygienist

Question 16

Which screening is recommended for all adolescents with a family history of heart disease?

Accepted Answer

Serum cholesterol and triglyceride levels

Question 17

A nurse advocates for increased physical activity in Canadian youth. What is the minimum recommended increase in activity per day?

Accepted Answer

30 minutes

Question 18

Which behavior is most commonly associated with injuries leading to death among youth ages 15-24?

Accepted Answer

Motor vehicle accidents impaired by alcohol or drugs

Question 19

A nurse is screening for abuse in adolescents. Which approach is most effective?

Accepted Answer

Interviewing the adolescent alone and establishing trust

Question 20

Which societal trend is most likely to influence adolescent health issues?

Accepted Answer

Increased exposure to sexual content in media

Health Promotion and Protection in School-Aged and Adolescent Children

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