Q: Which formula could be used to calculate the percentage decrease in a population due to colonialism, given initial population $$P_0$$ and final population $$P_f$$?

$$\frac{P_0$ - P_f}{P_0$} \times 100$$

Question 1

Which of the following best describes the main goal of cultural anthropology as presented in Lecture 5?

Accepted Answer

To make the strange familiar and the familiar strange

Question 2

In the context of colonialism, what was a primary motivation for European states to establish colonies?

Accepted Answer

To secure access to raw materials, cheap labor, and new markets

Question 3

Which type of colonialism involved settlers moving in large numbers, subjugating indigenous populations, and mixing with them to varied degrees?

Accepted Answer

Settler colonialism

Question 4

The Milgram experiment, as referenced in the lecture, primarily investigated which psychological concept?

Accepted Answer

Obedience to authority

Question 5

Which of the following is an example of indirect colonialism?

Accepted Answer

British rule in India

Question 6

What was a significant consequence of European colonialism in the Americas between 1500 and 1800?

Accepted Answer

Decimation of indigenous populations

Question 7

Which historical event is cited as a parallel to the decimation of indigenous peoples during colonialism?

Accepted Answer

The Nazi Holocaust

Question 8

In the Milgram experiment, what was the role of the 'teacher'?

Accepted Answer

To deliver electric shocks to the learner when incorrect answers were given

Question 9

Which of the following best illustrates the concept of 'making the familiar strange' in anthropology?

Accepted Answer

Studying your own culture as if you were an outsider

Question 10

Which formula could be used to calculate the percentage decrease in a population due to colonialism, given initial population $$P_0$$ and final population $$P_f$$?

Accepted Answer

$$\frac{P_0$ - P_f}{P_0$} 	imes 100$$

Question 11

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of plantation colonialism?

Accepted Answer

Settlers mixing extensively with indigenous populations

Question 12

The 'Scramble for Africa' refers to:

Accepted Answer

A race among European powers to colonize African territories

Question 13

Which of the following best explains why anthropologists resist accepting a given social frame?

Accepted Answer

To question assumptions and understand alternative perspectives

Question 14

During the Opium Wars, Britain sought to solve its trade deficit with China by:

Accepted Answer

Compelling China to import opium

Question 15

Which of the following is an example of settler colonialism in the last century?

Accepted Answer

Han Chinese settlement in Tibet

Question 16

What is a key difference between indirect colonialism and settler colonialism?

Accepted Answer

Settler colonialism involves takeover of land and displacement of indigenous people

Question 17

Which concept is illustrated by the anthropological approach of 'making the strange familiar'?

Accepted Answer

Cultural relativism

Question 18

If a European country needed more raw materials during the Industrial Revolution, which colonial strategy would they most likely pursue?

Accepted Answer

Expansion of plantation colonies

Question 19

Which of the following best describes the international system after the end of formal colonialism?

Accepted Answer

A focus on global economic growth and development

Question 20

Which equation would you use to calculate the total number of people affected by decimation if the initial population is $$P_0$$ and the percentage decimated is $$d$$?

Accepted Answer

$$P_0$$ 	imes \frac{d}{100}$$

ANTH 100 - Lecture 5

스터디 가이드 - 연습 문제

학습 가이드 - 플래시카드