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Ch. 2 - Limits and Continuity
Hass - Thomas' Calculus 15th Edition
Hass15th EditionThomas' CalculusISBN: 9780137616077당신이 사용하는 게 아니라요?교과서 변경
2장, 문제 2.2.51

Using Limit Rules


Suppose lim x→0 f(x) = 1 and lim x→0 g(x) = −5. Name the rules in Theorem 1 that are used to accomplish steps (a), (b), and (c) of the following calculation.


limx→0 (2f(x) − g(x)) / (f(x) + 7)² = limx→0 (2f(x) − g(x)) / limx→0 (f(x) + 7)² (a)


(We assume the denominator is nonzero.)


(lim x→0 2f(x) − lim x→0 g(x)) / (lim x→0 (f(x) + 7))² (b)


= (2 lim x→0 f(x) − lim x→0 g(x)) / (lim x→0 f(x) + lim x→0 7)² (c)


= ((2)(1) − (−5)) / (1 + 7)² = 7/64

검증된 단계별 안내
1
Step 1: Identify the limit expression given: lim_{x→0} (2f(x) − g(x)) / (f(x) + 7)². We need to apply limit rules to simplify this expression.
Step 2: Apply the Quotient Rule for limits, which states that lim_{x→a} [u(x)/v(x)] = [lim_{x→a} u(x)] / [lim_{x→a} v(x)], provided lim_{x→a} v(x) ≠ 0. This allows us to separate the limit of the numerator and the denominator.
Step 3: For the numerator, apply the Sum/Difference Rule for limits: lim_{x→a} [u(x) ± v(x)] = lim_{x→a} u(x) ± lim_{x→a} v(x). This lets us separate the terms 2f(x) and -g(x) into individual limits.
Step 4: For the term 2f(x), apply the Constant Multiple Rule: lim_{x→a} [c * u(x)] = c * lim_{x→a} u(x). This allows us to take the constant 2 out of the limit.
Step 5: For the denominator, apply the Sum Rule and the Constant Rule: lim_{x→a} [u(x) + c] = lim_{x→a} u(x) + c, where c is a constant. This simplifies the denominator to (lim_{x→0} f(x) + 7)².

비슷한 문제에 대한 검증된 영상 답변:

이 영상 해법은 위 문제에 도움이 된다고 튜터들이 추천한 것입니다.
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주요 개념

질문에 올바르게 답하기 위해 반드시 이해해야 하는 핵심 개념들은 다음과 같습니다.

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The limit of a function describes the value that a function approaches as the input approaches a certain point. In this case, we have limits for f(x) and g(x) as x approaches 0, which are essential for evaluating the overall limit of the expression. Understanding limits is fundamental in calculus as it lays the groundwork for concepts like continuity and derivatives.
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Continuity and Non-zero Denominator

For a limit to be evaluated using the quotient rule, the denominator must be non-zero at the point of interest. Continuity ensures that the function behaves predictably around that point. In this problem, it is assumed that the denominator (f(x) + 7)² does not approach zero as x approaches 0, allowing the application of limit laws without encountering undefined behavior.
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Intro to Continuity