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Ch. 7 - Transcendental Functions
Hass - Thomas' Calculus 15th Edition
Hass15th EditionThomas' CalculusISBN: 9780137616077당신이 사용하는 게 아니라요?교과서 변경
7장, 문제 7.2.25

In Exercises 7–38, find the derivative of y with respect to x, t, or θ, as appropriate.
25. y = ln(ln(x))

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Identify the function given: \(y = \ln(\ln(x))\). This is a composition of two functions: the natural logarithm of another natural logarithm.
Apply the chain rule for derivatives. The chain rule states that if \(y = f(g(x))\), then \(\frac{dy}{dx} = f'(g(x)) \cdot g'(x)\).
Set the outer function as \(f(u) = \ln(u)\) and the inner function as \(u = \ln(x)\). Then, find the derivative of the outer function with respect to \(u\): \(f'(u) = \frac{1}{u}\).
Find the derivative of the inner function \(u = \ln(x)\) with respect to \(x\): \(u' = \frac{1}{x}\).
Combine these results using the chain rule: \(\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1}{\ln(x)} \cdot \frac{1}{x}\). This expresses the derivative of \(y\) with respect to \(x\).

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주요 개념

질문에 올바르게 답하기 위해 반드시 이해해야 하는 핵심 개념들은 다음과 같습니다.

Chain Rule

The chain rule is a fundamental technique for finding the derivative of composite functions. It states that the derivative of a function composed of two functions is the derivative of the outer function evaluated at the inner function times the derivative of the inner function. For example, if y = f(g(x)), then dy/dx = f'(g(x)) * g'(x).
추천 영상:
05:02
Intro to the Chain Rule

Derivative of the Natural Logarithm Function

The derivative of the natural logarithm function ln(x) with respect to x is 1/x, provided x > 0. This rule is essential when differentiating expressions involving logarithms, especially nested logarithms like ln(ln(x)).
추천 영상:
05:18
Derivative of the Natural Logarithmic Function

Domain Considerations for Logarithmic Functions

When differentiating logarithmic functions, it's important to consider the domain where the function is defined. For y = ln(ln(x)), both ln(x) and x must be positive, so x > 1. This ensures the function and its derivative are valid and real-valued.
추천 영상:
5:26
Graphs of Logarithmic Functions