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Ch. 4 - Inverse, Exponential, and Logarithmic Functions
Lial - College Algebra 13th Edition
Lial13th EditionCollege AlgebraISBN: 9780136881063당신이 사용하는 게 아니라요?교과서 변경
5장, 문제 53

Find the inverse of each function that is one-to-one. {(1, -3), (2, -7), (4, -3), (5, -5)}

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First, understand that the inverse of a function swaps the roles of inputs and outputs. For a function given as a set of points, the inverse will have each ordered pair reversed, meaning the x- and y-values switch places.
Check if the function is one-to-one by verifying that each output value (y-value) is unique. If any y-value repeats, the function is not one-to-one and does not have an inverse function.
Since the function is given as the set {(1, -3), (2, -7), (4, -3), (5, -5)}, observe that the output -3 appears twice (for inputs 1 and 4), so the function is not one-to-one and does not have an inverse function over the entire domain.
If you were to find the inverse for a one-to-one function, you would create a new set of ordered pairs by swapping each (x, y) to (y, x). For example, if the function had pairs (a, b), the inverse would have pairs (b, a).
In summary, since the function is not one-to-one, it does not have an inverse function. However, if restricted to a domain where outputs are unique, you could find the inverse by swapping coordinates as described.

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주요 개념

질문에 올바르게 답하기 위해 반드시 이해해야 하는 핵심 개념들은 다음과 같습니다.

One-to-One Functions

A function is one-to-one if each output corresponds to exactly one input, meaning no two different inputs share the same output. This property is essential for a function to have an inverse because the inverse must assign a unique output to each input.
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4:07
Decomposition of Functions

Inverse Functions

The inverse of a function reverses the roles of inputs and outputs, mapping each output back to its original input. For a function to have an inverse, it must be one-to-one, ensuring the inverse is also a function.
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4:30
Graphing Logarithmic Functions

Function Representation Using Ordered Pairs

Functions can be represented as sets of ordered pairs (input, output). Finding the inverse involves swapping each pair to (output, input), but only if the original function is one-to-one to maintain the definition of a function.
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5:31
Graphing Rational Functions Using Transformations