Join thousands of students who trust us to help them ace their exams!
Multiple Choice
Based on their given specific heat capacities which compound would show the greatest temperature change upon absorbing 25.0 J of heat?
A
250.0 g Al
B
250.0 g Cu
C
250.0 g ethanol
D
250.0 g wood
0 댓글
검증된 단계별 안내
1
Identify the formula for calculating the temperature change: \( \Delta T = \frac{q}{m \cdot C} \), where \( q \) is the heat absorbed, \( m \) is the mass, and \( C \) is the specific heat capacity.
Substitute the given values into the formula for each substance. For example, for aluminum: \( \Delta T_{Al} = \frac{25.0 \text{ J}}{250.0 \text{ g} \times 0.900 \text{ J/g°C}} \).
Repeat the substitution for copper: \( \Delta T_{Cu} = \frac{25.0 \text{ J}}{250.0 \text{ g} \times 0.385 \text{ J/g°C}} \).
Repeat the substitution for ethanol: \( \Delta T_{ethanol} = \frac{25.0 \text{ J}}{250.0 \text{ g} \times 2.460 \text{ J/g°C}} \).
Repeat the substitution for wood: \( \Delta T_{wood} = \frac{25.0 \text{ J}}{250.0 \text{ g} \times 1.760 \text{ J/g°C}} \). Compare the calculated \( \Delta T \) values to determine which substance has the greatest temperature change.