객관식
Which of the following are ways in which the Zika virus can be spread?
i. Across the placenta to the fetus.
ii. Culex mosquitoes.
iii. Sexual contact.
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목차
- 1. Introduction to Microbiology3h 27m
- Introduction to Microbiology18m
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- 29. Microbial Infections - Skin and Eyes46m
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- 33. Microbial Infections - Nervous System2h 18m
- 34. Microbial Infections - Urogenital System1h 40m
33. Microbial Infections - Nervous System
Zika Virus
Multiple Choice
What is considered the greatest concern surrounding infections with the Zika virus?
A
Encephalitis in infants.
B
Meningitis in children under 5.
C
Microcephaly in the developing fetus.
D
Flaccid paralysis in the immunocompromised.
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검증된 단계별 안내1
Step 1: Understand the nature of the Zika virus and its mode of transmission, which primarily involves mosquito vectors and can also be transmitted from mother to fetus during pregnancy.
Step 2: Review the common clinical manifestations of Zika virus infection, which are often mild or asymptomatic in most individuals, including fever, rash, joint pain, and conjunctivitis.
Step 3: Identify the most serious complications associated with Zika virus infection, focusing on vulnerable populations such as pregnant women and their developing fetuses.
Step 4: Recognize that the greatest concern with Zika virus infection is its ability to cause microcephaly, a condition where the fetus develops an abnormally small head and brain, leading to severe developmental issues.
Step 5: Differentiate microcephaly from other neurological conditions listed (encephalitis, meningitis, flaccid paralysis) by understanding that these are less commonly linked to Zika virus infection compared to the congenital abnormalities in fetuses.
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