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Ch. 4 - Graphs of the Circular Functions
Lial - Trigonometry 12th Edition
Lial12th EditionTrigonometryISBN: 9780136552161, 9780135440780, 9780136881117, 9780135440827, 9780135924891당신이 사용하는 게 아니라요?교과서 변경
5장, 문제 4.25

Graph each function over a one-period interval.
y = 1 - (1/2) csc (x - 3π/4)

검증된 단계별 안내
1
Identify the basic form of the cosecant function: \( y = a + b \cdot \csc(c(x - d)) \). In this case, \( a = 1 \), \( b = -\frac{1}{2} \), \( c = 1 \), and \( d = \frac{3\pi}{4} \).
Determine the period of the function. The period of \( \csc(x) \) is \( 2\pi \), so the period of \( \csc(c(x - d)) \) is \( \frac{2\pi}{c} = 2\pi \).
Identify the phase shift, which is determined by \( d \). The function is shifted to the right by \( \frac{3\pi}{4} \).
Determine the vertical shift and reflection. The function is shifted up by 1 unit and reflected vertically due to the negative sign in front of \( \frac{1}{2} \).
Graph the function by plotting key points and asymptotes over one period, considering the transformations: vertical shift, reflection, and phase shift.

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주요 개념

질문에 올바르게 답하기 위해 반드시 이해해야 하는 핵심 개념들은 다음과 같습니다.

Cosecant Function

The cosecant function, denoted as csc(x), is the reciprocal of the sine function. It is defined as csc(x) = 1/sin(x). The cosecant function has a range of all real numbers except for the interval (-1, 1) and is undefined where sin(x) = 0. Understanding its properties, including its vertical asymptotes and periodicity, is essential for graphing functions involving csc.
추천 영상:
가이드 코스
6:22
Graphs of Secant and Cosecant Functions

Transformations of Functions

Transformations of functions involve shifting, stretching, compressing, or reflecting the graph of a function. In the given function, y = 1 - (1/2) csc(x - 3π/4), the term (x - 3π/4) indicates a horizontal shift to the right by 3π/4, while the coefficient -1/2 affects the vertical stretch and reflection. Recognizing these transformations is crucial for accurately graphing the function.
추천 영상:
가이드 코스
4:22
Domain and Range of Function Transformations

Period of Trigonometric Functions

The period of a trigonometric function is the length of one complete cycle of the function. For the cosecant function, the standard period is 2π. However, transformations can alter the period; in this case, since there are no horizontal scaling factors, the period remains 2π. Understanding the period helps in determining the intervals over which to graph the function accurately.
추천 영상:
가이드 코스
5:33
Period of Sine and Cosine Functions