Question 1

Which combining form refers to the 'bone marrow' and is used in terms such as 'myeloma'?

Accepted Answer

myel/o

Question 2

A patient is diagnosed with 'osteomalacia.' Based on the suffix, what does this condition involve?

Accepted Answer

Abnormal softening of bone

Question 3

Which medical term means 'surgical repair of cartilage'?

Accepted Answer

chondroplasty

Question 4

The prefix 'sub-' in the term 'subscapular' means:

Accepted Answer

Below

Question 5

A patient presents with 'bradykinesia.' What does this term indicate?

Accepted Answer

Slow movement

Question 6

Which abbreviation stands for 'Dual-energy X-ray Absorptiometry,' a test for osteoporosis?

Accepted Answer

DXA

Question 7

A 'tendinodesis' is a procedure to:

Accepted Answer

Fuse a tendon

Question 8

Which combining form refers to the 'shoulder blade'?

Accepted Answer

scapul/o

Question 9

A patient with 'osteoporosis' is most likely to experience which of the following?

Accepted Answer

Porous, fragile bones

Question 10

Which suffix means 'surgical removal'?

Accepted Answer

-ectomy

Question 11

A patient is scheduled for an 'arthroscopy.' What does this procedure involve?

Accepted Answer

Visual examination of a joint

Question 12

Which combining form means 'muscle' and is used in terms like 'myopathy'?

Accepted Answer

my/o

Question 13

The term 'intervertebral' refers to which anatomical location?

Accepted Answer

Between the vertebrae

Question 14

Which of the following best describes the function of a bursa?

Accepted Answer

Reduces friction between tissues

Question 15

A patient with 'scoliosis' has which type of spinal deformity?

Accepted Answer

Lateral curvature

Question 16

Which suffix means 'weakness' and is used in terms like 'myasthenia'?

Accepted Answer

-asthenia

Question 17

A patient is diagnosed with 'tendinitis.' Which structure is inflamed?

Accepted Answer

Tendon

Question 18

Which combining form refers to the 'ribs'?

Accepted Answer

cost/o

Question 19

A 'comminuted fracture' is best described as:

Accepted Answer

A bone is shattered into several pieces

Question 20

Which suffix means 'to surgically break' and is used in terms like 'osteoclasia'?

Accepted Answer

-clasia

Medical Terminology Chapter 6 Study Guide – Step-by-Step Guidance

Study Guide - Practice Questions