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Thin Lens And Lens Maker Equations definitions
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Thin Lens Equation
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Thin Lens Equation
An equation used to find the image location and height for images produced by thin lenses.
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Thin Lens Equation
An equation used to find the image location and height for images produced by thin lenses.
Ray Diagrams
Diagrams used to find qualitative information about images formed by lenses or mirrors.
Radius of Curvature
The radius of the imaginary sphere of which a lens's surface is a part.
Converging Lens
A lens that is thickest in the middle and causes light rays to converge.
Diverging Lens
A lens that is thinnest in the middle and causes light rays to diverge.
Focal Length
The distance from the lens to the point where parallel rays converge or appear to diverge.
Magnification Equation
An equation identical for mirrors and lenses, used to determine image magnification.
Lens Maker Equation
An equation that calculates the focal length of a lens based on its shape and refractive index.
Index of Refraction
A measure of how much a material slows down light, affecting the lens's focal length.
Plano Convex Lens
A lens that is flat on one side and convex on the other.
Bi-Convex Lens
A lens that is convex on both sides.
Bi-Concave Lens
A lens that is concave on both sides.
Plano Concave Lens
A lens that is flat on one side and concave on the other.
Real Image
An image formed where light rays converge, typically inverted.
Virtual Image
An image formed where light rays appear to diverge, typically upright.