Charging By Induction definitions Flashcards
Charging By Induction definitions
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InductionA method of charging objects without direct contact, resulting in a net charge.ConductorA material that allows the flow of electric charges, used in the induction process.GroundA massive reservoir of charges that can supply or absorb electrons during induction.PolarizationThe process where charges within a conductor rearrange in response to a nearby charged object.ElectronsNegatively charged particles that move between the ground and conductor during induction.Positive ChargesCharges that accumulate on the opposite side of a conductor when a charged rod is nearby.Negative ChargesCharges that accumulate near a positively charged rod during induction.Charged RodAn object used to induce charge in a conductor by being brought near it.Net ChargeThe overall charge of an object after undergoing induction, either positive or negative.Severing ConnectionThe act of disconnecting the conductor from the ground to retain induced charges.ReservoirA source or sink of electric charges, typically the earth, used in induction.Electric ChargesParticles that can be positive or negative, involved in the induction process.ImbalanceThe unequal distribution of charges on a conductor after induction.SourceAn entity that provides electrons during the induction process.SinkAn entity that absorbs electrons during the induction process.