How to Identify the Type of Collision definitions Flashcards
How to Identify the Type of Collision definitions
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Collision An event where two or more bodies exert forces on each other in a relatively short time. Momentum A measure of the motion of a body, equal to the product of its mass and velocity. Conservation of Momentum A principle stating that the total momentum of a closed system remains constant if no external forces act on it. Inelastic Collision A type of collision where kinetic energy is not conserved, but momentum is. Elastic Collision A collision where both momentum and kinetic energy are conserved. Completely Inelastic Collision A collision where colliding objects stick together, maximizing energy loss. Flowchart A diagram that represents a process or algorithm, used here to identify collision types. Initial Velocity The velocity of an object before a collision occurs. Final Velocity The velocity of an object after a collision occurs. System A set of interacting or interdependent components forming an integrated whole. Mass A measure of the amount of matter in an object, influencing its resistance to acceleration. Isolated System A physical system with no external forces acting upon it, allowing momentum conservation. Kinetic Energy The energy possessed by an object due to its motion. Velocity The speed of something in a given direction. Equation A mathematical statement that asserts the equality of two expressions.