Phasors for Inductors definitions Flashcards
Phasors for Inductors definitions
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PhasorsGraphical representation of sinusoidal functions, showing phase relationships in AC circuits.InductorA passive electrical component that stores energy in a magnetic field when electric current flows through it.AC CircuitsElectrical circuits powered by alternating current, where the flow of electric charge periodically reverses direction.VoltageThe electric potential difference between two points, leading the current in inductors by 90 degrees.CurrentThe flow of electric charge, lagging behind the voltage in inductors by 90 degrees.Phase DifferenceThe angular displacement between the voltage and current waveforms in AC circuits.Omega tThe angular frequency multiplied by time, representing the phase angle of current in AC circuits.Pi over 2A phase shift of 90 degrees, indicating the lead of voltage over current in inductors.Phaser DiagramA visual tool to represent the phase relationship between voltage and current in AC circuits.Second QuadrantThe section of a phaser diagram where the current is negative and increasing in magnitude.Counterclockwise RotationThe direction of phaser rotation, indicating increasing phase angle in AC circuits.CapacitorsComponents in AC circuits where the voltage lags the current, opposite to inductors.