Negative (Downward) Launch definitions Flashcards
Negative (Downward) Launch definitions
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Projectile MotionThe motion of an object thrown or projected into the air, subject to only the acceleration of gravity.Vertical DisplacementThe change in position along the y-axis, often denoted as \(\Delta y\).Initial VelocityThe velocity of an object at the start of its motion, often split into x and y components.Final VelocityThe velocity of an object just before it stops accelerating, often calculated using motion equations.Trigonometric FunctionsFunctions like sine and cosine used to resolve vector components in projectile motion.Angle of ProjectionThe angle at which an object is launched, affecting its trajectory and range.Horizontal MotionThe motion along the x-axis, typically with constant velocity in projectile problems.Negative Y-ComponentIndicates downward motion when resolving initial velocity into components.Pythagorean TheoremA method to calculate the magnitude of velocity using its x and y components.Inverse Tangent FunctionUsed to determine the angle of velocity direction from its components.Acceleration due to GravityThe constant acceleration acting on objects in free fall, approximately -9.8 m/s².IntervalThe time period or path segment considered in motion analysis, such as from launch to impact.Absolute ValueUsed to express the magnitude of displacement or height as a positive number.Clockwise AngleAn angle measured in the clockwise direction from the horizontal axis.Delta XThe horizontal displacement or distance traveled along the x-axis.