Ray Nature Of Light definitions Flashcards
Ray Nature Of Light definitions
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RayA line perpendicular to wave fronts, representing the direction of light propagation.WavefrontA surface of maximum oscillation in a wave, such as the peak of an electric field in light.Electromagnetic WavesWaves composed of oscillating electric and magnetic fields, including light.WavelengthThe distance between consecutive peaks of a wavefront.MediumA substance through which light travels, affecting its speed and direction.RefractionThe bending of light as it passes from one medium to another.DiffractionThe spreading of light waves around obstacles or through openings.Huygens' PrincipleA theory stating each point on a wavefront acts as a source of spherical wavelets.WaveletA small wave produced by a point on a wavefront, contributing to new wavefronts.Collimated LightLight whose rays are parallel, indicating uniform direction.Isotropic LightLight that propagates equally in all directions.ApexThe peak point of a wavelet, used to determine new wavefronts.ReflectionThe bouncing back of light from a surface, explained by wavefront interactions.Tangent LineA line that touches the apexes of wavelets, forming new wavefronts.MirrorA surface that reflects light, altering its direction based on wavefront contact.