PV Diagrams & Work definitions Flashcards
PV Diagrams & Work definitions
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PV DiagramA graph plotting pressure against volume to represent thermodynamic processes of a system or gas.Thermodynamic ProcessA change in a system or gas from one state to another, often represented on a PV diagram.Constant PressureA condition where pressure remains unchanged during a thermodynamic process.WorkEnergy transfer calculated as the area under the curve on a PV diagram.Delta VThe change in volume of a gas during a thermodynamic process.RectangleA shape used to calculate work done at constant pressure on a PV diagram.TriangleA shape used to calculate work done when pressure changes on a PV diagram.Negative WorkWork done on a gas, indicated by a process path from right to left on a PV diagram.Positive WorkWork done by a gas, indicated by a process path from left to right on a PV diagram.Area Under CurveRepresents the work done in a thermodynamic process on a PV diagram.Initial PointThe starting state of a gas on a PV diagram, defined by specific pressure and volume.Final PointThe ending state of a gas on a PV diagram, defined by specific pressure and volume.DirectionIndicated by arrows on a PV diagram, crucial for determining the sign of work done.BaseThe horizontal length of a shape on a PV diagram, representing volume change.HeightThe vertical length of a shape on a PV diagram, representing pressure.