Question 1

According to Erikson's theory of psychosocial development, which virtue is most likely developed during the 'Industry versus Inferiority' stage?

Accepted Answer

Competence

Question 2

A 3-year-old child insists on dressing herself, even if she sometimes puts her shoes on the wrong feet. According to Erikson, which stage is she experiencing, and what virtue is she developing?

Accepted Answer

Stage 2: Autonomy versus Shame and Doubt; Will and Independence

Question 3

Which of the following best illustrates a successful resolution of the 'Identity versus Confusion' stage?

Accepted Answer

A teenager who has a clear sense of personal values and goals

Question 4

In Erikson's model, what is the primary psychosocial question faced during the 'Intimacy versus Isolation' stage?

Accepted Answer

Can I find a partner for life?

Question 5

A 45-year-old adult volunteers at a local shelter and mentors young professionals. According to Erikson, which stage and virtue does this behavior best represent?

Accepted Answer

Stage 7: Generativity versus Stagnation; Care for Others

Question 6

Which of the following scenarios best demonstrates a failure to resolve the 'Trust versus Mistrust' stage?

Accepted Answer

A child who is hesitant to explore new environments and is wary of strangers

Question 7

During which stage does Erikson suggest individuals are most concerned with the question, 'Is it okay for me to try this?' and what virtue is gained?

Accepted Answer

Stage 3: Initiative versus Guilt; Sense of Purpose

Question 8

An elderly person reflects on their life and feels a sense of fulfillment and acceptance. According to Erikson, which virtue have they achieved?

Accepted Answer

Wisdom

Question 9

If a child between the ages of 5 and 12 feels incapable compared to their peers, which negative outcome might they experience according to Erikson's stages?

Accepted Answer

Inferiority

Question 10

Which of the following best describes the virtue of 'Fidelity' as developed in Erikson's theory?

Accepted Answer

A sense of loyalty and commitment to one's identity and values

Question 11

A college student is struggling to form close friendships and feels lonely. According to Erikson, which stage are they likely having difficulty with, and what is the negative outcome?

Accepted Answer

Stage 6: Intimacy versus Isolation; Isolation

Question 12

Which stage of Erikson's psychosocial development is most closely associated with the virtue of 'Hope'?

Accepted Answer

Stage 1: Trust versus Mistrust

Question 13

A 70-year-old reflects on their life and feels regret and dissatisfaction. According to Erikson, which negative outcome are they experiencing?

Accepted Answer

Despair

Question 14

Which of the following is a real-world example of successfully resolving the 'Autonomy versus Shame and Doubt' stage?

Accepted Answer

A toddler who insists on feeding themselves, even if they make a mess

Question 15

According to Erikson, which stage is characterized by the central question, 'Can I be a productive citizen in this world?' and what is the virtue gained?

Accepted Answer

Stage 7: Generativity versus Stagnation; Care for Others

Question 16

A 16-year-old is exploring different career paths and personal values. According to Erikson, which virtue are they working toward?

Accepted Answer

Fidelity

Question 17

Which of the following best describes the outcome if an individual fails to resolve the 'Generativity versus Stagnation' stage?

Accepted Answer

They may feel unproductive and disconnected from society

Question 18

A 5-year-old child enjoys building things and feels proud when their teacher praises their work. According to Erikson, which stage and virtue does this represent?

Accepted Answer

Stage 4: Industry versus Inferiority; Competence

Question 19

Which virtue is associated with successfully resolving the 'Intimacy versus Isolation' stage, and what age range does this stage cover?

Accepted Answer

Love; 20-40 years old

Question 20

A person who feels a sense of purpose and direction in life after overcoming guilt for past mistakes is most likely to have successfully resolved which stage?

Accepted Answer

Stage 3: Initiative versus Guilt

Erikson's Stages of Psychosocial Development

Study Guide - Practice Questions

Study Guide - Flashcards