Question 1

Which of the following best describes the difference between self-concept and self-schema?

Accepted Answer

Self-concept is the sum total of an individual's beliefs about their own attributes, while self-schema is a belief people hold about themselves that guides the processing of self-relevant information.

Question 2

According to the study materials, which of the following is NOT one of the 'ABCs of the self'?

Accepted Answer

Attitude

Question 3

A person who has different self-schemas when interacting with their American friends versus their Latino friends is demonstrating which concept?

Accepted Answer

Cultural influence on self-concept

Question 4

Which of the following animals have demonstrated the ability for self-recognition in research studies?

Accepted Answer

Great apes, dolphins, and elephants

Question 5

If Jose has a self-schema that values masculinity, how might this influence his behavior when watching an emotional movie?

Accepted Answer

He may use his self-schema as a guide to decide whether or not to show emotion.

Question 6

Which of the following best illustrates the concept of self-reflection as necessary for understanding one's own motives and emotions?

Accepted Answer

Considering why you feel nervous before a job interview and identifying the cause as fear of failure

Question 7

Which of the following statements about self-schemas is TRUE?

Accepted Answer

Self-schemas are developed from past experiences and guide the processing of self-relevant information.

Question 8

A researcher wants to test for self-recognition in a young child. Which method is most likely to be used?

Accepted Answer

Observing the child's reaction to their reflection in a mirror

Question 9

Which of the following scenarios best demonstrates the influence of self-schema on behavior?

Accepted Answer

A person who values honesty chooses not to cheat on a test, even when given the opportunity.

Question 10

Which of the following is an example of how social factors influence the sense of self?

Accepted Answer

A person describes themselves as 'friendly' because their friends often tell them so.

Question 11

If Mark does not have 'masculinity' as part of his self-schema, what is most likely to happen when he watches an emotional movie?

Accepted Answer

He will not use masculinity as a guide for his behavior in that situation.

Question 12

Which of the following best describes the role of self-schemas in processing information?

Accepted Answer

They guide the processing of self-relevant information based on past experiences.

Question 13

Which of the following is a real-world implication of having multiple self-schemas for different cultural contexts?

Accepted Answer

A person may adapt their behavior and self-perception depending on which cultural group they are interacting with.

Question 14

Which of the following is the first clear expression of the concept of 'me' in humans?

Accepted Answer

Recognizing oneself in a mirror

Question 15

Which of the following best illustrates the influence of self-concept on social perception?

Accepted Answer

A person who believes they are shy interprets ambiguous social situations as threatening.

The Social Self: Concepts, Schemas, and Recognition

Study Guide - Practice Questions

Study Guide - Flashcards