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BIO 131: Anatomy and Physiology I – Syllabus and Course Structure Study Guide

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What is Anatomy & Physiology?

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    What is Anatomy & Physiology? Example 3
    3:06
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    What is Anatomy & Physiology? Example 2
    01:58
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    The Difference Between Anatomy and Physiology
    03:04

Levels of Organization

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    The Levels of Organization
    05:04
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    Levels of Organization Example 1
    02:22

Homeostasis

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    Introduction to Homeostasis
    01:59
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    Homeostasis Example 1
    03:46

Feedback Loops

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    Introduction to Feedback Loops
    04:09
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    Feedback Loops Example 1
    01:57

Feedback Loops: Negative Feedback

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    Negative Feedback Loops
    03:26
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    Feedback Loops: Negative Feedback Example 1
    03:00
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    Feedback Loops: Negative Feedback Example 2
    02:17

Feedback Loops: Positive Feedback

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    Feedback Loops: Positive Feedback Example 1
    02:43
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    Positive Feedback Loops
    03:25

Anatomical Position

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    Anatomical Position
    02:40
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    Anatomical Position Example 1
    02:35

Introduction to Directional Terms

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    Introduction to Directional Terms
    03:00

Directional Terms: Up and Down

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    Directional Terms: Up and Down Example 1
    02:47
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    Superior and Inferior
    03:39

Directional Terms: Front and Back

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    Directional Terms: Front and Back Example 1
    01:26
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    Anterior and Posterior
    02:31

Directional Terms: Body Sides

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    Medial and Lateral
    03:59
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    Directional Terms: Body Sides Example 1
    02:24

Directional Terms: Limbs

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    Directional Terms: Limbs Example 1
    02:06
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    Proximal and Distal
    02:06

Directional Terms: Depth Within the Body

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    Superficial and Deep
    01:14
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    Directional Terms: Depth Within the Body Example 1
    01:28

Introduction to Anatomical Terms for Body Regions

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    Introduction to Anatomical Terms
    03:21

Anatomical Terms for the Head and Neck

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    The Head and Neck
    04:19
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    Anatomical Terms for the Head and Neck Example 1
    01:18

Anatomical Terms for the Front of the Trunk

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    The Front of the Trunk
    02:52
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    Anatomical Terms for the Front of the Trunk Example 1
    02:09

Anatomical Terms for the Back

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    The Back
    03:56
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    Anatomical Terms for the Back Example 1
    02:20

Anatomical Terms for the Arm and Hand

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    Anatomical Terms for the Arm and Hand Example 1
    02:05
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    The Arm and Hand
    03:17

Anatomical Terms for the Leg and Foot

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    Anatomical Terms for the Leg and Foot Example 2
    01:52
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    The Leg and Foot
    03:10
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    Anatomical Terms for the Leg and Foot Example 1
    02:04

Review- Using Anatomical Terms and Directions

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    Anatomical Terms Review
    03:47

Abdominopelvic Quadrants and Regions

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    Abdominopelvic Quadrants and Regions Example 2
    02:59
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    Abdominopelvic Quadrants and Regions Example 1
    3:01
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    The 4 Abdominopelvic Quadrants
    3:47

Anatomical Planes & Sections

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    Anatomical Planes
    04:01
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    Anatomical Planes & Sections Example 1
    02:06
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    Anatomical Planes & Sections Example 2
    01:57

Organization of the Body: Body Cavities

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    Introduction to Body Cavities
    3:20
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    Organization of the Body: Body Cavities Example 2
    1:40
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    Anterior Body Cavity
    3:25

Organization of the Body: Serous Membranes

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    Serous Membranes
    4:09
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    Organization of the Body: Serous Membranes Example 1
    1:10
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    Organization of the Body: Serous Membranes Example 2
    2:03

Organization of the Body: Serous Membrane Locations

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    Organization of the Body: Serous Membrane Locations Example 1
    2:45
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    Locations of Serous Membranes
    3:55

Organization of the Body: Thoracic Cavity

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    Organization of the Body: Thoracic Cavity Example 1
    2:53
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    Organization of the Thoracic Cavity
    2:51

Organization of the Body: Abdominopelvic Cavity

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    Organization of the Body: Abdominopelvic Cavity Example 1
    2:13
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    Organization of the Abdominopelvic Cavity
    5:46

Atoms- Smallest Unit of Matter

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    Atoms- Smallest Unit of Matter Example 1
    02:13
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    Atoms- Smallest Unit of Matter Example 3
    03:51
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    Electron Orbitals & Energy Shells
    09:44

Isotopes

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    Isotopes
    06:50
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    Radioactive Isotopes
    03:27

Introduction to Chemical Bonding

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    Introduction to Chemical Bonding Example 1
    1:59
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    Intramolecular vs. Intermolecular Bonds
    03:53
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    Map of the Lesson on Chemical Bonding
    02:42

Ionic Bonding

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    Ions: Anions vs. Cations
    04:34
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    Ionic Bonds
    06:07

Covalent Bonds

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    Covalent Bonds
    04:28
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    Polar Covalent Bonds
    06:59
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    Nonpolar Covalent Bonds
    05:58

Noncovalent Bonds

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    Noncovalent Bonds
    03:40

Hydrogen Bonding

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    Hydrogen Bonding
    05:03

Introduction to Water

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    Introduction to Water
    01:54
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    Introduction to Water Example 1
    01:51
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    Emergent Properties of Water
    01:29

Properties of Water- Cohesion and Adhesion

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    Properties of Water- Cohesion and Adhesion Example 1
    01:46
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    Properties of Water- Cohesion and Adhesion
    03:52

Properties of Water- Density

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    Density of Liquid Water vs. Solid Ice
    04:10
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    Properties of Water- Density Example 1
    02:13

Properties of Water- Thermal

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    Properties of Water- Thermal
    04:07
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    Water’s High Specific Heat
    03:25
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    Water’s High Heat of Vaporization
    03:37

Properties of Water- The Universal Solvent

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    Properties of Water- The Universal Solvent
    05:19
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    Hydrophilic vs. Hydrophobic
    03:43
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    Homogenous vs. Heterogenous Solutions
    02:19

Acids and Bases

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    Acids
    02:45
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    Acids and Bases
    01:29
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    Bases
    02:54

pH Scale

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    Buffers
    05:38
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    pH Scale
    07:58

Carbon

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    Carbon is an Excellent Building Block
    03:35
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    Carbon
    04:19

Functional Groups

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    Functional Groups Example 1
    02:00
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    Functional Groups
    06:04

Introduction to Biomolecules

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    Introduction to Biomolecules
    01:22
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    Map of the Lesson on Biomolecules
    02:00

Monomers & Polymers

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    Building & Breaking-Down Polymers
    04:19
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    Monomers & Polymers
    03:42

Carbohydrates

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    Formation & Breakdown of Polysaccharides
    03:08
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    Carbohydrates
    04:53
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    Carbohydrate Functions
    05:08

Lipids

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    Steroids & Waxes
    03:31
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    Lipids
    04:19
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    Fatty Acids
    06:59

Proteins

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    Protein Structure
    04:53
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    Amino Acids
    04:37
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    Proteins
    02:50

Nucleic Acids

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    Nucleic Acids Example 2
    01:05
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    Formation & Breakdown of Nucleic Acids
    04:07
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    DNA vs. RNA
    05:57

ATP

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    Energy Coupling
    04:57
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    ATP
    06:44
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    Phosphorylation
    03:00

Introduction to Eukaryotic Organelles

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    Introduction to Eukaryotic Organelles
    03:45
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    Ribosomes
    05:32
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    Map of the Lesson on Eukaryotic Organelles
    02:04

Biological Membranes

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    Biological Membranes Example 1
    02:21
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    Biological Membranes
    06:49

Types of Membrane Proteins

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    Membrane Protein Functions
    03:54
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    Types of Membrane Proteins
    03:05

Cell Junctions

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    Cell Junctions
    05:33

Concentration Gradients and Diffusion

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    Diffusion
    02:44
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    Concentration Gradients and Diffusion
    04:51

Introduction to Membrane Transport

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    Map of the Lesson on Membrane Transport
    02:26
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    Introduction to Membrane Transport
    03:00
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    Which Molecules Freely Cross Membranes?
    07:10

Simple and Facilitated Diffusion

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    Simple and Facilitated Diffusion
    04:59
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    Transport Proteins of Facilitated Diffusion
    04:49

Osmosis

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    Osmosis Example 1
    02:18
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    Osmosis
    05:59
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    Direction of Osmosis
    06:48

Passive vs. Active Transport

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    Classes of Membrane Transport Proteins
    03:41
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    Passive vs. Active Transport
    05:05

Active Transport

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    Secondary Active Transport
    06:57
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    Active Transport
    02:37
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    Primary Active Transport
    02:53

Endocytosis and Exocytosis

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    Endocytosis and Exocytosis Example 1
    01:52
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    Endocytosis Allows Entry to the Cell
    04:17
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    Exocytosis Allows Exiting from the Cell
    02:28

Endomembrane System: Protein Secretion

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    Golgi Apparatus
    06:02
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    Endoplasmic Reticulum
    06:07
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    Nucleus
    06:32

Endomembrane System: Digestive Organelles

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    Central Vacuole
    03:35
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    Lysosomes & Peroxisomes
    05:38

Mitochondria & Chloroplasts

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    Chloroplasts
    03:15
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    Chloroplast Structure
    03:49
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    Mitochondria Structure
    04:45

Introduction to the Cytoskeleton

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    Cilia & Flagella
    03:14
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    Introduction to the Cytoskeleton
    06:05

Organization of DNA in the Cell

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    DNA Replication
    05:13
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    Organization of DNA in the Cell
    06:51

Introduction to the Cell Cycle

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    Introduction to the Cell Cycle
    04:46

Interphase

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    Centrosomes & Mitotic Spindles
    04:02
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    Interphase
    08:05

Phases of Mitosis

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    Phases of Mitosis
    03:21
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    Metaphase
    01:58
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    Prometaphase
    03:20

Cytokinesis

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    Animal Cell Cytokinesis
    02:56
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    Cytokinesis
    01:25
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    Cytokinesis Example 1
    01:59

Cell Cycle Regulation

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    Cell Cycle Regulation
    03:31
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    Cell Cycle Checkpoints
    06:32

Review of the Cell Cycle

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    Memorizing the Steps of the Cell Cycle
    03:20

Introduction to DNA Replication

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    Unwinding the DNA: Topoisomerase, Helicase & SSBs
    05:10
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    Components of DNA Replication
    04:47
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    Origin of Replication
    03:33

DNA Repair

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    DNA Repair
    03:20
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    DNA Proofreading & Repair Enzymes
    02:12

Central Dogma

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    Central Dogma
    05:45

Introduction to Transcription

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    Overview of Transcription
    07:44
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    Introduction to Transcription
    05:51

Steps of Transcription

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    3) Termination of Transcription
    02:44
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    1) Initiation of Transcription
    04:16
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    1) Elongation of Transcription
    04:01

Genetic Code

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    How to Use the Genetic Code
    11:39
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    Genetic Code
    01:28

Introduction to Translation

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    Ribosomal tRNA Binding Sites
    06:16
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    Ribosome Subunits
    08:42
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    Introduction to Translation
    06:12

Steps of Translation

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    2) Elongation of Translation
    04:59
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    3) Termination of Translation
    02:16
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    1) Initiation of Translation
    05:03

Post-Translational Modification

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    Post-Translational Modification
    04:26

Prokaryotic & Eukaryotic Cells

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    Recap: Prokaryotic vs. Eukaryotic Cells
    04:26
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    Prokaryotic & Eukaryotic Cells
    05:54
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    Features of Bacterial Cells
    03:54

Introduction to Cell Division

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    Asexual vs. Sexual Reproduction
    04:44
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    Introduction to Cell Division
    09:40
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    Importance of Cell Division
    03:18

Introduction to Tissues & Histology

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    Map of the Lesson on Tissues
    03:32
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    What is Histology?
    02:52
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    Intro to Human Tissues
    04:14

Introduction to Epithelial Tissue

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    Functions of Epithelial Tissue
    07:25
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    Intro to Epithelia
    03:40
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    Introduction to Epithelial Tissue Example 1
    05:24

Characteristics of Epithelial Tissue

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    Characteristic 5: Highly Regenerative
    02:49
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    Characteristic 2: Tightly Pressed Tissue Anchored to Basement Membrane
    06:01
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    Characteristic 1: Polarity
    04:15

Structural Naming of Epithelial Tissue

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    Structural Naming of Epithelial Tissue Example 1
    02:41
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    Structural Naming of Epithelia
    09:53

Simple Epithelial Tissues

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    Simple Epithelial Tissues Example 1
    03:38
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    Four Simple Epithelial Tissues
    01:09
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    Simple Cuboidal Epithelia
    04:49

Stratified Epithelial Tissues

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    Four Stratified Epithelial Tissues
    00:53
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    Stratified Epithelial Tissues Example 1
    04:44
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    Stratified Columnar Epithelia
    06:00

Identifying Types of Epithelial Tissue

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    Identifying Types of Epithelial Tissue Example 1
    07:25
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    Epithelium Identification Flow Chart
    16:19

Glandular Epithelial Tissue

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    Glandular Epithelial Tissue Example 1
    01:53
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    Unicellular Exocrine Glands - Goblet Cells
    04:39
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    Modes of Secretion: Merocrine, Holocrine & Apocrine
    05:35

Introduction to Connective Tissue

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    Functions of Connective Tissue
    06:37
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    Functions: Epithelial vs. Connective Tissue
    08:54
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    Introduction to Connective Tissue Example 1
    01:32

Classes of Connective Tissue

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    Grouping Connective Tissues
    05:58

Introduction to Connective Tissue Proper

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    Intro to Connective Tissue Proper
    04:26
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    Introduction to Connective Tissue Proper Example 1
    03:18
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    3 Types of Protein Fibers
    05:36

Connective Tissue Proper: Loose Connective Tissue

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    Review of Loose Connective Tissues
    09:28
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    Areolar Connective Tissue
    08:25
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    Connective Tissue Proper: Loose Connective Tissue Example 1
    03:25

Connective Tissue Proper: Dense Connective Tissue

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    Putting It Together: What is Under Your Skin?
    02:52
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    Dense Regular Connective Tissue
    06:29
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    Dense Connective Tissue
    03:17

Specialized Connective Tissue: Cartilage

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    Specialized Connective Tissue: Cartilage Example 1
    01:27
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    Hyaline Cartilage
    05:36
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    Fibrocartilage
    05:20

Specialized Connective Tissue: Bone

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    Intro to Bones
    06:31
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    Specialized Connective Tissue: Bone Example 1
    02:48

Specialized Connective Tissue: Blood

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    Intro to Blood
    04:56
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    Specialized Connective Tissue: Blood Example 1
    02:26

Introduction to Muscle Tissue

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    Intro to Muscle Tissue
    04:47

Types of Muscle Tissue

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    3 Types of Muscle Tissue
    00:36
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    Skeletal Muscle Tissue
    06:56
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    Review of Types of Muscle Tissue
    07:35

Introduction to Nervous Tissue

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    Intro to Nervous Tissue
    04:36

Nervous Tissue: The Neuron

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    The Neuron
    04:20

Introduction to the Integumentary System

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    Introduction to the Integumentary System
    06:54
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    Integumentary System Functions
    03:40
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    Map of the Lesson on Integumentary System
    02:47

Integumentary System: Thermoregulation

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    Introduction to Thermoregulation
    01:07
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    Vasoconstriction & Vasodilation
    05:07
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    Integumentary System: Thermoregulation Example 1
    02:00

The Epidermis: Cells

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    The Epidermis: Cells Example 1
    03:17
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    Keratinocytes
    04:22
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    The Epidermis: Cells Example 2
    02:10

The Epidermis: Layers

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    The Epidermis: Layers Example 1
    02:36
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    Epidermal Layers: Stratum Spinosum (Spiny Layer)
    04:52
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    The Epidermis: Layers Example 3
    04:34

The Dermis

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    Introduction to the Dermis
    01:20
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    The Dermis Example 1
    3:00
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    1st Dermal Layer
    06:14

The Hypodermis

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    The Hypodermis
    02:44
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    The Hypodermis Example 1
    01:28

Hair

    Nails

      Glands