BIO 208 - Anatomy and Physiology II Syllabus and Course Structure

Course Overview

Introduction to Anatomy and Physiology II

This course is a continuation of the study of human anatomy and physiology, emphasizing the structure and function of the major organ systems. It covers the cardiovascular, lymphatic, respiratory, digestive, urinary, and reproductive systems, as well as metabolism, nutrition, and development. The course integrates lecture and laboratory experiences to reinforce theoretical concepts with practical skills.

Textbooks and Materials

Required Textbook

• Title: Fundamentals of Anatomy and Physiology

• Authors: Frederic H. Martini, Judi Nath, Edwin F. Bartholomew

• ISBN: 9780134396026

Lab Manual

• Lab manual required for laboratory sessions (specific title not listed).

Course Description

The course provides a detailed study of the structure and function of the following systems:

• Cardiovascular System

• Lymphatic System

• Respiratory System

• Digestive System

• Urinary System

• Reproductive System

• Metabolism, Nutrition, and Development

Students will learn to identify anatomical structures, describe physiological processes, and relate these to health and disease.

Course Learning Outcomes

Upon completion, students will be able to:

• Describe the structure and function of the major organ systems: cardiovascular, lymphatic, respiratory, digestive, urinary, and reproductive.

• Explain the physiological mechanisms underlying these systems, including gas exchange, nutrient absorption, and waste elimination.

• Analyze the integration of organ systems in maintaining homeostasis.

• Describe the digestion and metabolism of foods.

• Explain the physiology of respiration, gas exchange, and ventilation regulation.

• Describe the function of buffer systems, the respiratory system, and the urinary system in maintaining electrolyte and acid-base balance.

• Describe the structure and function of the male and female reproductive systems.

• Explain the hormonal regulation of reproductive physiology.

• Describe the process of human development and inheritance.

Course Outline

Lecture Schedule and Topics

Date	Topic	Text Chapter
Aug 23	Introduction	—
Aug 28, 30	Heart Anatomy & ECG	Chapter 20
Sept 6, 11	Blood Vessels and Circulation	Chapter 21
Sept 13, 18	Lymphatic System	Chapter 22
Sept 20, 25	Immunity	Chapter 22
Sept 27, Oct 2	Respiratory System	Chapter 23
Oct 4, 9	Digestive System	Chapter 24
Oct 11, 16	Metabolism & Energetics	Chapter 25
Oct 18, 23	Urinary System	Chapter 26
Oct 25, 30	Fluids & Electrolytes	Chapter 27
Nov 1, 6	Reproductive System	Chapter 28
Nov 8, 13	Development	Chapter 29

Lab Schedule

Date	Lab Topic	Lab Manual Unit
Aug 23	Introduction	Unit 1
Aug 28	Heart Anatomy & ECG	Unit 1
Sept 6	Lab Practical #1	Unit 1, 2
Sept 13	Blood Vessels and Circulation	Unit 2
Sept 20	Lymphatic System	Unit 2
Sept 27	Immunity	Unit 2
Oct 4	Lab Practical #2	Unit 2, 3
Oct 11	Respiratory System	Unit 3
Oct 18	Digestive System	Unit 3
Oct 25	Metabolism & Energetics	Unit 3
Nov 1	Lab Practical #3	Unit 3, 4
Nov 8	Urinary System	Unit 4
Nov 15	Fluids & Electrolytes	Unit 4
Nov 22	Reproductive System Anatomy	Unit 4
Dec 6	Lab Practical #4	Unit 4

Grading Policy

• Lecture exams and lab practicals form the basis of the course grade.

• Grading scale: A = 90–100%, B = 80–89%, C = 70–79%, D = 60–69%, F = <60%.

• Attendance and participation are required for success.

Technology Requirements

• Students must use their official college email for communication.

• Access to the college's learning management system (STLCC Blackboard) is required.

Policies and Expectations

• Attendance is mandatory; students are responsible for missed material.

• Academic integrity is strictly enforced.

• Disability accommodations are available through the college's Access Office.

• Withdrawal and absence policies are outlined by the college.

Summary Table: Major Organ Systems Covered

System	Main Functions	Key Chapters
Cardiovascular	Transport of blood, nutrients, gases; heart function	20, 21
Lymphatic & Immune	Defense against pathogens, fluid balance	22
Respiratory	Gas exchange, pH regulation	23
Digestive	Breakdown and absorption of nutrients	24
Urinary	Excretion of wastes, fluid and electrolyte balance	26, 27
Reproductive	Production of gametes, hormonal regulation, development	28, 29

Additional info:

• This syllabus provides a comprehensive overview of the topics and expectations for Anatomy & Physiology II, including both lecture and laboratory components.

• Students are expected to master both the anatomical structures and physiological processes of the major organ systems.