Question 1

Which of the following is NOT a distinguishing characteristic of epithelial tissue?

Accepted Answer

Contains abundant extracellular matrix

Question 2

A patient presents with a wound that heals with scar tissue, resulting in loss of original function. Which process is primarily responsible for this outcome?

Accepted Answer

Fibrosis

Question 3

Which type of epithelial tissue is best suited for rapid diffusion and is found lining the air sacs of the lungs?

Accepted Answer

Simple squamous epithelium

Question 4

Which connective tissue fiber type provides the greatest tensile strength?

Accepted Answer

Collagen fibers

Question 5

A gland that releases its product by exocytosis without losing any part of the cell is classified as:

Accepted Answer

Merocrine

Question 6

Which membrane lines body cavities that open to the exterior and is bathed by secretions?

Accepted Answer

Mucous membrane

Question 7

Which cell type is responsible for maintaining the matrix in cartilage?

Accepted Answer

Chondrocyte

Question 8

Which tissue type is most likely to regenerate after injury?

Accepted Answer

Epithelial tissue

Question 9

Which of the following best describes the function of goblet cells?

Accepted Answer

Produce mucin that forms mucus

Question 10

Which of the following is TRUE regarding the basement membrane?

Accepted Answer

It defines the boundary of epithelial tissue and resists stretching

Question 11

A tissue sample is stained with heavy metal salts and viewed under a microscope, revealing surface details. Which microscopy technique was used?

Accepted Answer

Scanning electron microscopy (SEM)

Question 12

Which of the following is a function of areolar connective tissue?

Accepted Answer

Universal packing material between other tissues

Question 13

Which of the following equations best represents the relationship between cell division rate ($$r$$), nutrient availability ($$n$$), and epithelial regeneration ($$E$$)?

Accepted Answer

$$E = r 	imes n$$

Question 14

Which of the following is TRUE about the regenerative capacity of tissues?

Accepted Answer

Epithelial tissue and bone have high regenerative capacity

Question 15

Which of the following is a major function of connective tissue?

Accepted Answer

Binding and support

Question 16

Which of the following cell types is responsible for initiating local inflammatory responses in connective tissue?

Accepted Answer

Mast cell

Question 17

Which of the following best describes the structural difference between simple and stratified epithelia?

Accepted Answer

Simple epithelia have a single layer; stratified epithelia have two or more layers

Question 18

Which equation best represents the total tensile strength ($$T) of a $$tendon composed of $$n$$ collagen fibers, each with strength $$s$$?

Accepted Answer

$$T = n 	imes s$$

Question 19

Which of the following is TRUE regarding the developmental origin of tissues?

Accepted Answer

Nerve tissue arises from ectoderm

Question 20

A patient with a sports injury to cartilage is slow to heal. Which property of cartilage best explains this?

Accepted Answer

Cartilage is avascular and receives nutrients by diffusion

Chapter 4: Tissue – The Living Fabric (ANP Study Notes)

Study Guide - Practice Questions

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