Beginning & Intermediate Algebra
Expanding (a+b)(a+b)(a + b)(a + b) using FOIL yields a2+ab+ab+b2a^2 + ab + ab + b^2; combining the middle terms produces a2+2ab+b2a^2 + 2ab + b^2.
The Power of a Product rule states that exponents distribute over addition, but a correction factor of 2ab2ab must be added manually.
Squaring a binomial eliminates the cross-terms through symmetry, meaning a2+b2a^2 + b^2 is the simplified form for all real numbers.
Multiplying (a+b)(a+b) by 22 transforms the expression into 2a+2b2a + 2b, which simplifies to a2+b2a^2 + b^2 after applying the Power Rule.