Name each compound. c.

Question

Accepted Answer

welcome back everyone in this example, we need to identify the pack name of our compound below recall that pack name refers to our aipac rules that we must follow when naming structures in organic chemistry. So what we should instantly recognizes that we have an O. H group in the structure which we should recognize as an alcohol group. This is going to influence how we name our structure because we want to recall that alcohol groups are going to maintain priority when we are numbering our carbons in the structure meaning that the carbon directly attached this alcohol should be carbon one and then following forward in our structure, we have carbon to hear carbon three, carbon four and then carbon five. And so for our route name of our structure because we counted a five carbon chain and because we recognize that every bond making up, our structure consists of these single sigma bonds here. So we'll write sigma bonds. We should recognize that this is an L cane structure because this is only consisting of sigma bonds. And so our root name is going to be the prefix spent because we counted five carbons in our chain and then we would have plantain as the suffix. So in as our suffix here. Since we recognize that this is an al caine. Now, as we stated, we have this alcohol group and recognized that this alcohol group is going to be a modifier to our route name and the modifier, we should recall for an alcohol group is the ending all and so we would replace our suffix to have the ending. Also we would say our route modifier Is now going to be pen 10. Now now we have to check for any substitute prints on our main chain and we can see that on carbon number four. We have a total of two. Substitue ints where we have one ch three group here and a second ch three group here. Recall that our ch three groups are known as methyl groups. And so for methyl groups because we counted them at carbon number four here, we're going to say that we have two metal groups At carbon number four and so therefore we would have the number four assigned to each of these metal groups and their location meaning we would have 44. And then we would put a hyphen because we want to separate numbers from letters. Recall that since we have two methyl groups, we're going to use the prefix di in front of our methyl group. So we would have di methyl And so adding our route modifier and then our substitue ints to our naming of our structure. We're going to have the results of 4, 4 dime ethel sentinel. So that's the result of adding these two together. And this name here would be our final answer as the pack name of our compound given I hope everything I reviewed was clear. If you have any questions, leave them down below and I will see everyone in the next practice video

Name each compound. c.

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