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Classification of Matter quiz #1

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  • Which describes the modern classification system of matter?
    The modern classification system of matter categorizes it into elements, compounds, and mixtures based on composition and bonding.
  • What is the name of the process that plants use to remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere?
    Photosynthesis is the process that plants use to remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere.
  • What is an example of a nonrenewable resource?
    nuclear
  • What are the three domains of life?
    The three domains of life are Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya.
  • What is an example of a renewable resource?
    wind
  • What is an example of a renewable source of energy?
    solar
  • What is a natural source of atmospheric carbon dioxide?
    volcanic eruptions
  • Which taxonomic category includes species, genus, and family?
    order
  • Which would best be described as abiotic? a. plants b. animals c. rocks d. bacteria
    c. rocks
  • Which level of classification contains all the others? a. species b. genus c. family d. kingdom
    d. kingdom
  • What is an example of a resource that is not renewable?
    coal
  • What is an example of an emergent property?
    Consciousness arising from the network of neurons in the brain is an example of an emergent property.
  • Which molecule among protein, lipid, glucose, and nucleic acid is not a macromolecule?
    c. glucose
  • Which statement correctly describes compounds?
    Compounds are substances formed from two or more different elements that are chemically bonded together.
  • What are the least abundant of the formed elements in blood?
    White blood cells are the least abundant of the formed elements in blood.
  • Which pair correctly matches a molecule to its category: DNA - protein, glucose - carbohydrate, lipid - nucleic acid, or enzyme - lipid?
    b. glucose - carbohydrate
  • What is free nitrogen?
    Free nitrogen refers to nitrogen gas (N2) in the atmosphere, which is not readily available for use by most organisms.
  • How many domains of life are there?
    There are three domains of life: Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya.
  • Which substance among quartz, protein, glucose, and lipid is a mineral?
    a. quartz
  • Which resource is nonrenewable among geothermal, solar, nuclear, and biomass?
    c. nuclear
  • What type of sample is a simple random sample classified as?
    c. probability sample
  • What is the kingdom that contains single-celled organisms that live in extreme environments?
    The kingdom Archaea contains single-celled organisms that live in extreme environments.
  • What are processes that remove carbon from the atmosphere called?
    Processes that remove carbon from the atmosphere are called carbon sequestration.
  • Which statement best describes a true solution?
    A true solution is a homogeneous mixture where the solute is completely dissolved in the solvent.
  • Which of these is an example of a suspension: saltwater, air, oil and water, or sugar solution?
    c. oil and water
  • Which kingdom among Plantae, Animalia, Fungi, and Protista does not contain multicellular organisms?
    d. Protista
  • What is an example of a greenhouse gas?
    methane
  • Bleach is an example of which group of chemicals used for disinfection?
    Bleach is an example of oxidizing agents used for disinfection.
  • What is an example of a non-renewable energy source?
    natural gas
  • Which are not considered greenhouse gases? a. carbon dioxide b. methane c. oxygen d. nitrous oxide
    c. oxygen
  • What is an example of an abiotic reservoir?
    ocean
  • Which of these is not a domain of life: Bacteria, Archaea, Eukarya, or Protista?
    Protista
  • Which of these is not a domain of life: Bacteria, Archaea, Eukarya, or Plantae?
    Plantae
  • What is an example of a non-renewable resource that does not reduce reliance on fossil fuels?
    coal
  • What type of information is considered objective?
    measurements
  • Which category includes all the others: molecule, atom, compound, or element?
    compound
  • All known species belong to one of three domains. What are these domains?
    The three domains are Bacteria, Archaea, and Eukarya.
  • What is the correct definition of a compound?
    two or more elements chemically bonded
  • Which type of media is chemically definable?
    synthetic media