Kinetic Energy of Gases definitions Flashcards
Kinetic Energy of Gases definitions
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Kinetic EnergyEnergy possessed by an object due to its motion, calculated using mass and velocity or moles and temperature.MassThe quantity of matter in a gas, measured in kilograms, used in kinetic energy calculations.VelocityThe speed of a gas in a specific direction, measured in meters per second, used in kinetic energy calculations.JoulesThe unit of energy equivalent to kilograms times meters squared over seconds squared.MolesA measure of the amount of gas, used in kinetic energy calculations involving temperature.Ideal Gas ConstantA constant value of 8.314 J/mol·K used in kinetic energy calculations involving moles and temperature.TemperatureA measure of thermal energy in Kelvin, used in kinetic energy calculations involving moles.Liters·AtmospheresUnits resulting from kinetic energy calculations with moles and temperature, convertible to joules.KilogramsThe unit of mass used in kinetic energy calculations involving velocity.Meters per secondThe unit of velocity used in kinetic energy calculations involving mass.KelvinThe unit of temperature used in kinetic energy calculations involving moles.Conversion FactorA factor used to convert liters·atmospheres to joules, specifically 1 L·atm = 101.325 J.