Naming Cyclic Alkanes definitions Flashcards
Naming Cyclic Alkanes definitions
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CycloalkanesHydrocarbons with carbon atoms arranged in a ring structure, named with the prefix 'cyclo'.NomenclatureA systematic method for naming chemical compounds, crucial for clear communication.Parent ChainThe longest continuous chain of carbon atoms in a molecule, forming the basis for naming.SubstituentsAtoms or groups of atoms attached to the main carbon chain or ring in a molecule.CycloA prefix indicating that the carbon atoms in a compound form a ring structure.Organic ChemistryThe branch of chemistry dealing with the structure, properties, and reactions of carbon compounds.Ring StructureA closed loop of atoms in a molecule, typically carbon, forming a cyclic compound.AlkanesSaturated hydrocarbons with single bonds between carbon atoms, forming a straight or branched chain.Chemical StructureThe arrangement of atoms within a molecule, determining its properties and reactivity.HydrocarbonsCompounds composed solely of hydrogen and carbon atoms, forming the basis of organic chemistry.