Introductory Biology
Thyroxine is secreted only during stress, whereas triiodothyronine is released continuously.
Thyroxine binds less strongly to plasma proteins, causing slower tissue uptake.
Thyroxine has a longer half-life and mainly serves as a circulating precursor that can be converted into the more active triiodothyronine.
Thyroxine contains fewer iodine atoms, making it less susceptible to enzymatic breakdown.