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Ch. 7 - Logarithmic, Exponential Functions, and Hyperbolic Functions
Briggs - Calculus: Early Transcendentals 3rd Edition
Briggs3rd EditionCalculus: Early TranscendentalsISBN: 9780136847243Non è quello che usi tu?Cambia libro di testo
Capitolo 7, Problema 7.R.33b

Derivatives of hyperbolic functions Compute the following derivatives.
b. d/dx (x sech x)

Guida verificata passo dopo passo
1
Identify the function to differentiate: \(f(x) = x \cdot \text{sech}(x)\), which is a product of two functions, \(x\) and \(\text{sech}(x)\).
Recall the product rule for derivatives: if \(f(x) = u(x) v(x)\), then \(f'(x) = u'(x) v(x) + u(x) v'(x)\).
Compute the derivative of the first function: \(u(x) = x\), so \(u'(x) = 1\).
Compute the derivative of the second function: \(v(x) = \text{sech}(x)\). Use the fact that \(\frac{d}{dx} \text{sech}(x) = -\text{sech}(x) \tanh(x)\).
Apply the product rule: \(f'(x) = 1 \cdot \text{sech}(x) + x \cdot (-\text{sech}(x) \tanh(x))\), then simplify the expression as needed.

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When differentiating a product of two functions, use the product rule: (fg)' = f'g + fg'. This rule allows you to find the derivative of expressions like x·sech(x) by differentiating each part separately and combining the results.
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Derivative of the Hyperbolic Secant Function (sech x)

The hyperbolic secant function, sech(x), is defined as 1/cosh(x). Its derivative is -sech(x)·tanh(x), which is essential to apply when differentiating expressions involving sech(x).
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