Skip to main content
Ch. 2 - Functions and Graphs
Blitzer - College Algebra 8th Edition
Blitzer8th EditionCollege AlgebraISBN: 9780136970514Non è quello che usi tu?Cambia libro di testo
Capitolo 3, Problema 3

Find the slope of the line passing through each pair of points or state that the slope is undefined. Then indicate whether the line through the points rises, falls, is horizontal, or is vertical. (-2, 1) and (2, 2)

Guida verificata passo dopo passo
1
Identify the coordinates of the two points: \((-2, 1)\) and \((2, 2)\), where the first point is \((x_1, y_1) = (-2, 1)\) and the second point is \((x_2, y_2) = (2, 2)\).
Recall the formula for the slope \(m\) of a line passing through two points: \(m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1}\).
Substitute the coordinates into the slope formula: \(m = \frac{2 - 1}{2 - (-2)}\).
Simplify the numerator and denominator separately: numerator is \(2 - 1\), denominator is \(2 + 2\).
Determine the slope by dividing the simplified numerator by the simplified denominator, then analyze the sign of the slope to decide if the line rises (positive slope), falls (negative slope), is horizontal (slope zero), or vertical (undefined slope).

Risposta video verificata per un problema simile:

Questa soluzione video è stata consigliata dai nostri tutor come utile per risolvere questo problema.
Durata del video:
1m

Concetti chiave

Ecco i concetti essenziali che devi comprendere per rispondere correttamente alla domanda.

Slope of a Line

The slope measures the steepness of a line and is calculated as the ratio of the change in y-values to the change in x-values between two points, expressed as (y2 - y1) / (x2 - x1). It indicates how much y changes for a unit change in x.
Video consigliato:
06:49
The Slope of a Line

Undefined Slope

A slope is undefined when the line is vertical, meaning the x-values of the two points are the same. Since division by zero is undefined, the slope formula cannot be applied, indicating a vertical line.
Video consigliato:
05:17
Types of Slope

Interpreting Slope Direction

The sign of the slope indicates the line's direction: a positive slope means the line rises from left to right, a negative slope means it falls, zero slope means the line is horizontal, and an undefined slope means the line is vertical.
Video consigliato:
05:17
Types of Slope