Skip to main content
Ch. 4 - Exponential and Logarithmic Functions
Blitzer - College Algebra 8th Edition
Blitzer8th EditionCollege AlgebraISBN: 9780136970514Non è quello che usi tu?Cambia libro di testo
Capitolo 5, Problema 25

Solve each exponential equation in Exercises 23–48. Express the solution set in terms of natural logarithms or common logarithms. Then use a calculator to obtain a decimal approximation, correct to two decimal places, for the solution. ex=5.7

Guida verificata passo dopo passo
1
Identify the given exponential equation: \(e^{x} = 5.7\).
Recall that the natural logarithm function \(\ln(x)\) is the inverse of the exponential function with base \(e\). This means applying \(\ln\) to both sides will help isolate \(x\).
Apply the natural logarithm to both sides of the equation: \(\ln(e^{x}) = \ln(5.7)\).
Use the logarithmic identity \(\ln(e^{x}) = x\) to simplify the left side, resulting in \(x = \ln(5.7)\).
To find a decimal approximation, use a calculator to evaluate \(\ln(5.7)\) and round the result to two decimal places.

Risposta video verificata per un problema simile:

Questa soluzione video è stata consigliata dai nostri tutor come utile per risolvere questo problema.
Durata del video:
2m

Concetti chiave

Ecco i concetti essenziali che devi comprendere per rispondere correttamente alla domanda.

Exponential Functions

An exponential function has the form f(x) = a^x, where the variable is in the exponent. In this problem, the base is the constant e (Euler's number, approximately 2.718), making it a natural exponential function. Understanding how to work with exponential functions is essential to isolate the variable in the exponent.
Video consigliato:
6:13
Exponential Functions

Natural Logarithms

The natural logarithm, denoted ln(x), is the inverse function of the exponential function with base e. Applying the natural logarithm to both sides of an equation like e^x = 5.7 allows you to solve for x by 'undoing' the exponentiation, since ln(e^x) = x.
Video consigliato:
2:51
The Natural Log

Using a Calculator for Approximations

After expressing the solution in terms of logarithms, a calculator is used to find a decimal approximation. This involves evaluating the logarithm (e.g., ln(5.7)) and rounding the result to the desired precision, here to two decimal places, to provide a practical numerical answer.
Video consigliato:
5:47
Solving Exponential Equations Using Logs