Scelta multipla
How many tRNAs are required to translate the DNA template sequence GTTCTGTGGGCTACT into amino acids?
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11. Translation
Translation
Scelta multipla
Which molecule pairs with an mRNA codon during translation?
A
rRNA subunit
B
DNA template strand
C
Amino acid
D
tRNA anticodon
Guida verificata passo dopo passo1
Understand the process of translation, where the mRNA sequence is decoded to synthesize a protein.
Recall that during translation, the mRNA codon is read by a complementary molecule that brings the correct amino acid to the ribosome.
Identify that the molecule which pairs with the mRNA codon is the tRNA, specifically its anticodon region, which is complementary to the mRNA codon.
Recognize that rRNA is part of the ribosome structure and does not directly pair with mRNA codons, and DNA template strand is involved in transcription, not translation.
Conclude that the tRNA anticodon pairs with the mRNA codon to ensure the correct amino acid is added to the growing polypeptide chain.
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