Skip to main content
Ch. 7 - The Control of Microbial Growth
Tortora - Microbiology: An Introduction 14th Edition
Tortora14th EditionMicrobiology: An IntroductionISBN: 9780138200398Non è quello che usi tu?Cambia libro di testo
Capitolo 4, Problema 6

Use the following information to answer questions 6 and 7. The data were obtained from a use-dilution test comparing four disinfectants against Salmonella Choleraesuis.
G = growth, NG = no growth
Table showing bacterial growth results for four disinfectants at various dilutions; NG indicates no growth, G indicates growth.
Which disinfectant is the most effective?

Guida verificata passo dopo passo
1
Identify the criteria for effectiveness in the context of the dilution test. Typically, the most effective disinfectant is the one that prevents bacterial growth (NG) at the highest dilution (lowest concentration).
Examine the data table or image provided, focusing on the dilution levels for each disinfectant and noting where growth (G) or no growth (NG) occurs.
For each disinfectant, find the highest dilution factor at which no growth (NG) is observed. This indicates the lowest concentration needed to inhibit Salmonella Choleraesuis.
Compare these highest effective dilutions across all four disinfectants to determine which one inhibits growth at the greatest dilution (i.e., is effective at the lowest concentration).
Conclude that the disinfectant with the highest dilution showing no growth is the most effective against Salmonella Choleraesuis.

Risposta video verificata per un problema simile:

Questa soluzione video è stata consigliata dai nostri tutor come utile per risolvere questo problema.
Durata del video:
3m

Concetti chiave

Ecco i concetti essenziali che devi comprendere per rispondere correttamente alla domanda.

Use-Dilution Test

A use-dilution test measures the effectiveness of disinfectants by exposing bacteria to different disinfectant concentrations and then checking for bacterial growth. It helps determine which disinfectant can inhibit or kill the bacteria at practical usage levels.
Video consigliato:
06:59
The Ames Test

Bacterial Growth Indicators (G vs NG)

In microbiology tests, 'G' indicates bacterial growth, meaning the disinfectant failed to kill or inhibit the bacteria, while 'NG' means no growth, showing effective bacterial control. These indicators help compare disinfectant efficacy.
Video consigliato:
05:21
Types of Disinfectants

Disinfectant Efficacy Against Salmonella Choleraesuis

Effectiveness of disinfectants varies depending on the target organism. Salmonella Choleraesuis is a pathogenic bacterium, so the most effective disinfectant is the one that consistently prevents its growth, ensuring safety and infection control.
Video consigliato:
05:21
Types of Disinfectants
Pratica correlata