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Ch 34: Ray Optics
Knight Calc - Physics for Scientists and Engineers 5th Edition
Knight Calc5th EditionPhysics for Scientists and EngineersISBN: 9780137344796Non è quello che usi tu?Cambia libro di testo
Capitolo 34, Problema 5

The mirror in FIGURE EX34.5 deflects a horizontal laser beam by 60°. What is the angle ϕ?

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1
Identify the relationship between the angles of incidence and reflection. According to the law of reflection, the angle of incidence is equal to the angle of reflection.
Recognize that the total deflection angle of the laser beam is given as 60°. This deflection angle is the sum of the angle of incidence and the angle of reflection.
Let the angle of incidence be denoted as θ. Since the angle of incidence equals the angle of reflection, the total deflection angle can be expressed as 2θ = 60°.
Solve for θ by dividing both sides of the equation by 2: θ = 60° / 2.
The angle ϕ is the angle between the mirror's surface and the incident beam. Since the angle of incidence θ is measured relative to the normal to the mirror, ϕ can be calculated as ϕ = 90° - θ.

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