Skip to main content
Ch 23: Electric Potential
Young & Freedman Calc - University Physics 14th Edition
Young & Freedman Calc14th EditionUniversity PhysicsISBN: 9780321973610Non è quello che usi tu?Cambia libro di testo
Capitolo 23, Problema 19b

Two point charges q1=+2.40q_1 = +2.40 nC and q2=−6.50q_2 = -6.50 nC are 0.1000.100 m apart. Point AA is midway between them; point BB is 0.0800.080 m from q1q_1 and 0.0600.060 m from q2q_2 (Fig. E23.1923.19). Take the electric potential to be zero at infinity. Find the potential at point BB.
Diagram showing two point charges, q1 and q2, with distances to points A and B for electric potential calculation.

Guida verificata passo dopo passo
1
Identify the charges and their positions: q_1 = +2.40 nC, q_2 = -6.50 nC. Point B is 0.080 m from q_1 and 0.060 m from q_2.
Recall the formula for electric potential V due to a point charge: V = k * q / r, where k is Coulomb's constant (8.99 x 10^9 N m²/C²), q is the charge, and r is the distance from the charge.
Calculate the potential at point B due to q_1 using the formula V_1 = k * q_1 / r_1, where r_1 = 0.080 m.
Calculate the potential at point B due to q_2 using the formula V_2 = k * q_2 / r_2, where r_2 = 0.060 m.
Find the total electric potential at point B by summing the potentials from both charges: V_B = V_1 + V_2.

Risposta video verificata per un problema simile:

Questa soluzione video è stata consigliata dai nostri tutor come utile per risolvere questo problema.
Durata del video:
4m

Concetti chiave

Ecco i concetti essenziali che devi comprendere per rispondere correttamente alla domanda.

Electric Potential

Electric potential, or voltage, is the amount of electric potential energy per unit charge at a point in an electric field. It is a scalar quantity measured in volts (V) and indicates the work done to move a charge from a reference point (often infinity) to a specific point in the field. The potential due to a point charge is given by the formula V = k * q / r, where k is Coulomb's constant, q is the charge, and r is the distance from the charge.
Video consigliato:
Percorso guidato
07:33
Electric Potential

Superposition Principle

The superposition principle states that the total electric potential at a point due to multiple point charges is the algebraic sum of the potentials due to each charge individually. This means that when calculating the potential at a point, one can consider the contributions from each charge separately and then add them together, taking into account their signs (positive or negative) and distances from the point of interest.
Video consigliato:
Percorso guidato
03:32
Superposition of Sinusoidal Wave Functions

Coulomb's Law

Coulomb's Law describes the force between two point charges. It states that the electric force (F) between two charges is directly proportional to the product of the magnitudes of the charges (q1 and q2) and inversely proportional to the square of the distance (r) between them. The law is mathematically expressed as F = k * |q1 * q2| / r², where k is Coulomb's constant. This principle underlies the interactions that lead to the electric potential in a system of charges.
Video consigliato:
Pratica correlata
Domanda del libro di testo

Two point charges of equal magnitude QQ are held a distance dd apart. Consider only points on the line passing through both charges. If the two charges have the same sign, find the location of all points (if there are any) at which (i) the potential (relative to infinity) is zero (is the electric field zero at these points?), and (ii) the electric field is zero (is the potential zero at these points?).

2325
views
1
rank
Domanda del libro di testo

At a certain distance from a point charge, the potential and electric-field magnitude due to that charge are 4.984.98 V and 16.216.2 V/m, respectively. (Take V=0V = 0 at infinity.) What is the distance to the point charge?

3195
views
Domanda del libro di testo

An electron is to be accelerated from 3.00×1063.00\(\times\)10^6 m/s to 8.00×1068.00\(\times\)10^6 m/s. Through what potential difference must the electron pass to accomplish this?

3080
views
1
rank
Domanda del libro di testo

Two point charges q1=+2.40q_1 = +2.40 nC and q2=−6.50q_2 = -6.50 nC are 0.1000.100 m apart. Point AA is midway between them; point BB is 0.0800.080 m from q1q_1 and 0.0600.060 m from q2q_2 (Fig. E23.1923.19). Take the electric potential to be zero at infinity. Find the potential at point AA.

3160
views
1
rank
Domanda del libro di testo

At a certain distance from a point charge, the potential and electric-field magnitude due to that charge are 4.984.98 V and 16.216.2 V/m, respectively. (Take V=0V = 0 at infinity.) What is the magnitude of the charge?

2099
views
1
rank
Domanda del libro di testo

Point charges q1=+2.00q_1 = +2.00 μμC and q2=−2.00q_2 = -2.00 μμC are placed at adjacent corners of a square for which the length of each side is 3.003.00 cm. Point aa is at the center of the square, and point bb is at the empty corner closest to q2q_2q2q_2. Take the electric potential to be zero at a distance far from both charges. (a) What is the electric potential at point a due to q1q_1 and q2q_2?

3293
views