Question 1

Which of the following correctly lists the order of cell cycle phases represented by the acronym 'IPMATC'?

Accepted Answer

Interphase, Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase, Telophase, Cytokinesis

Question 2

A patient suffers a fracture in the humerus at the site where it articulates with the scapula. Which anatomical term best describes this location?

Accepted Answer

Shoulder connection

Question 3

Which of the following is a function of stratified squamous epithelial tissue?

Accepted Answer

Protection against abrasion

Question 4

If a bone contains projections called condyles, what is their primary function?

Accepted Answer

To form joints by articulating with other bones

Question 5

Which of the following best describes the difference between epithelial and connective tissue?

Accepted Answer

Epithelial tissue covers surfaces and lines cavities, while connective tissue supports, binds, and connects other tissues.

Question 6

A patient presents with damage to the tarsal bones. Which region of the body is affected?

Accepted Answer

The foot

Question 7

Which of the following is TRUE regarding the vascularization of connective tissue?

Accepted Answer

Some connective tissues, like cartilage, are avascular, while others, like bone, are highly vascularized.

Question 8

Which bone is primarily responsible for connecting the anterior and posterior portions of the rib cage?

Accepted Answer

Sternum

Question 9

Which cell type is most likely to be found in the epidermis and is responsible for forming a barrier against pathogens?

Accepted Answer

Keratinocytes

Question 10

A patient has a tumor originating from epithelial tissue. What is the most likely type of cancer?

Accepted Answer

Carcinoma

Question 11

Which of the following formulas correctly represents the number of phalanges in a human hand?

Accepted Answer

$$4 	imes 3 + 2 = 14$$

Question 12

Which tissue type is most likely to be found lining the inside of blood vessels?

Accepted Answer

Simple squamous epithelium

Question 13

Which of the following is a connective tissue that is highly innervated and vascularized?

Accepted Answer

Bone

Question 14

Which of the following best describes the function of the scapula?

Accepted Answer

Provides attachment for muscles and connects the upper arm to the trunk

Question 15

Which of the following is NOT a function of connective tissue?

Accepted Answer

Secretion of digestive enzymes

Question 16

Which of the following cell types is most likely to be found in connective tissue and is responsible for producing collagen fibers?

Accepted Answer

Fibroblast

Question 17

Which of the following best explains why epithelial tissue is more likely to develop cancer than connective tissue?

Accepted Answer

Epithelial cells divide more rapidly, increasing the chance of mutations.

Question 18

Which of the following is a correct description of the anatomical position?

Accepted Answer

Standing upright, facing forward, arms at sides, palms facing forward

Question 19

Which of the following structures connects the axial skeleton to the appendicular skeleton at the shoulder?

Accepted Answer

Clavicle

Question 20

Which of the following is a major difference between the dermis and the connective tissue beneath it?

Accepted Answer

The dermis contains more sensory nerve endings and blood vessels than the underlying connective tissue.

Lab Exam 1 Study Guide: Figures, Skeleton, and Tissues

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