Question 1

Based on the structures shown in the image, which of the following statements is correct regarding the two molecules?

Accepted Answer

Both molecules are structural isomers of butene, differing in the position of the double bond.

Question 2

What is the IUPAC name for molecule (1) in the image?

Accepted Answer

1-Butene

Question 3

Which type of bond is present between the second and third carbon atoms in molecule (2)?

Accepted Answer

A double bond ($$C=C)$$

Question 4

Which of the following best describes the difference between molecule (1) and molecule (2)?

Accepted Answer

The position of the double bond in the carbon chain

Question 5

If you were to hydrogenate molecule (2), what would be the resulting compound?

Accepted Answer

Butane ($$C_4H_{10})$$

Question 6

Which of the following general formulas correctly represents the class of hydrocarbons to which both molecules belong?

Accepted Answer

$$C_nH_{2n}$$

Question 7

Which functional group is present in both molecules shown in the image?

Accepted Answer

Alkene

Question 8

If you were to add a hydroxyl group ($$-OH) to $$the terminal carbon of molecule (1), what type of compound would you create?

Accepted Answer

An alcohol

Question 9

Which of the following best describes the hybridization of the carbon atoms involved in the double bond in both molecules?

Accepted Answer

$$sp^2$$ hybridization

Question 10

Which of the following statements about the chemical reactivity of the molecules shown is correct?

Accepted Answer

Both molecules are more reactive than alkanes due to the presence of a double bond.

Organic Chemistry and Functional Groups: Study Guide & Practice Test Guidance

스터디 가이드 - 연습 문제